농담(弄談) (nongdam) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | nongdamhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | nongdamhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | nongdamhada |
| Yale Romanization? | nōngtamhata |
| South Korean Standard Language |
농담(弄談)하다 (nongdamhada) |
|---|---|
| North Korean Standard Language |
롱담(弄談)하다 (rongdamhada) |
농담하다 • (nongdamhada) (infinitive 농담해 or 농담하여, sequential 농담하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 농담한다 nongdamhanda |
농담해 nongdamhae |
농담해요 nongdamhaeyo |
농담합니다 nongdamhamnida |
| Past | 농담했다 nongdamhaetda |
농담했어 nongdamhaesseo |
농담했어요 nongdamhaesseoyo |
농담했습니다 nongdamhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 농담하느냐 nongdamhaneunya |
농담해 nongdamhae |
농담해요 nongdamhaeyo |
농담합니까 nongdamhamnikka |
| Past | 농담했느냐 nongdamhaenneunya |
농담했어 nongdamhaesseo |
농담했어요 nongdamhaesseoyo |
농담했습니까 nongdamhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 농담하자 nongdamhaja |
농담해 nongdamhae |
농담해요 nongdamhaeyo |
농담하십시다 nongdamhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 농담해라, 농담하여라 nongdamhaera, nongdamhayeora |
농담해 nongdamhae |
농담해요 nongdamhaeyo |
농담합시오 nongdamhapsio | |
| Assertive | 농담하겠다 nongdamhagetda |
농담하겠어 nongdamhagesseo |
농담하겠어요 nongdamhagesseoyo |
농담하겠습니다 nongdamhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 농담해 nongdamhae |
농담해서, 농담하여서 nongdamhaeseo, nongdamhayeoseo |
농담하니 nongdamhani |
농담하니까 nongdamhanikka | |
| Contrast | 농담하지만 nongdamhajiman |
농담하는데 nongdamhaneunde |
농담하더니 nongdamhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 농담하고 nongdamhago |
||||
| Condition | 농담하면 nongdamhamyeon |
농담해야, 농담하여야 nongdamhaeya, nongdamhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 농담하려고 nongdamharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 농담함 nongdamham |
농담하기 nongdamhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 농담했음, 농담하였음 nongdamhaesseum, nongdamhayeosseum |
농담했기, 농담하였기 nongdamhaetgi, nongdamhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 농담한 nongdamhan | |||
| Present | 농담하는 nongdamhaneun | ||||
| Future | 농담할 nongdamhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 농담하신다 nongdamhasinda |
농담하셔 nongdamhasyeo |
농담하세요, 농담하셔요 nongdamhaseyo, nongdamhasyeoyo |
농담하십니다 nongdamhasimnida |
| Past | 농담하셨다 nongdamhasyeotda |
농담하셨어 nongdamhasyeosseo |
농담하셨어요 nongdamhasyeosseoyo |
농담하셨습니다 nongdamhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 농담하시느냐 nongdamhasineunya |
농담하셔 nongdamhasyeo |
농담하세요, 농담하셔요 nongdamhaseyo, nongdamhasyeoyo |
농담하십니까 nongdamhasimnikka |
| Past | 농담하셨느냐 nongdamhasyeonneunya |
농담하셨어 nongdamhasyeosseo |
농담하셨어요 nongdamhasyeosseoyo |
농담하셨습니까 nongdamhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 농담하시라 nongdamhasira |
농담하셔 nongdamhasyeo |
농담하세요 nongdamhaseyo |
농담하십시오 nongdamhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 농담하시겠다 nongdamhasigetda |
농담하시겠어 nongdamhasigesseo |
농담하시겠어요 nongdamhasigesseoyo |
농담하시겠습니다 nongdamhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 농담하셔 nongdamhasyeo |
농담하셔서 nongdamhasyeoseo |
농담하시니 nongdamhasini |
농담하시니까 nongdamhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 농담하시지만 nongdamhasijiman |
농담하시는데 nongdamhasineunde |
농담하시더니 nongdamhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 농담하시고 nongdamhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 농담하시면 nongdamhasimyeon |
농담하셔야 nongdamhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 농담하시려고 nongdamhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 농담하심 nongdamhasim |
농담하시기 nongdamhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 농담하셨음 nongdamhasyeosseum |
농담하셨기 nongdamhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 농담하신 nongdamhasin | |||
| Present | 농담하시는 nongdamhasineun | ||||
| Future | 농담하실 nongdamhasil | ||||