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U+C164, 셤
HANGUL SYLLABLE SYEOM
Composition: + +

Hangul Syllables




세 ←→ 셰

Early Modern Korean

Alternative forms

  • (sem)late 19th century

Etymology 1

From Middle Korean 셤〯 (syěm).

Possibly related to Baekje 斯麻 (*syema, island) and Japanese (shima, island).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (c. 1750) IPA(key): /sjəːm/,

Noun

(syem)

  1. island
Descendants
  • Korean: (seom)

Etymology 2

From Middle Korean 셤〮 (syém).

Pronunciation

Noun

(syem)

  1. a seom, a unit of volume
Descendants
  • Korean: (seom)

References

  1. ^ Vovin, Alexander (2013) “From Koguryo to T'amna”, in Korean Linguistics, volume 15, number 2 (PDF), John Benjamins Publishing Company, →DOI, pages 222-240.

Korean

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?syeom
Revised Romanization (translit.)?syeom
McCune–Reischauer?syŏm
Yale Romanization?syēm

Noun

(syeom)

  1. (colloquial) Contraction of 시험(試驗) (siheom, test, exam).

Middle Korean

Etymology 1

Possibly related to Baekje 斯麻 (*syema, island) and Japanese (shima, island).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

셤〯 (syěm)

  1. island
Descendants
  • Early Modern Korean: (syem), (sem)
    • Korean: (seom)
  • Jeju: (seom)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Counter

셤〮 (syém)

  1. a seom, a unit of volume
Descendants
  • Early Modern Korean: (syem), (sem)
    • Korean: (seom)
  • Jeju: (seom)

References

  1. ^ Vovin, Alexander (2013) “From Koguryo to T'amna”, in Korean Linguistics, volume 15, number 2 (PDF), John Benjamins Publishing Company, →DOI, pages 222-240.