얹다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 엱다〮 (Yale: yènc-tá). Ablaut form: 앉다 (anda).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?eonda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?eonjda
McCune–Reischauer?ŏnta
Yale Romanization?encta

Verb

Korean verb set
Base 얹다 (eonda)
Passive얹히다 (eonchida)

얹다 • (eonda) (infinitive 얹어, sequential 얹으니) (transitive)

  1. to place/put (something) on (a place); to wear
    파슬리를 고명으로 얹은 생선회
    paseulli-reul gomyeong-euro eonjeun saengseonhoe
    raw fish garnished with parsley
    가슴에 손을 얹다 ― gaseum-e son-eul eonda ― to lay one's hand on one's heart

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 얹다 (eonda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 얹는다
eonneunda 		얹어
eonjeo 		얹어요
eonjeoyo 		얹습니다
eonseumnida
Past 얹었다
eonjeotda 		얹었어
eonjeosseo 		얹었어요
eonjeosseoyo 		얹었습니다
eonjeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 얹느냐
eonneunya 		얹어
eonjeo 		얹어요
eonjeoyo 		얹습니까
eonseumnikka
Past 얹었느냐
eonjeonneunya 		얹었어
eonjeosseo 		얹었어요
eonjeosseoyo 		얹었습니까
eonjeotseumnikka
Hortative 얹자
eonja		 얹어
eonjeo		 얹어요
eonjeoyo		 얹으십시다
eonjeusipsida
Imperative 얹어라
eonjeora		 얹어
eonjeo		 얹어요
eonjeoyo		 얹읍시오
eonjeupsio
Assertive 얹겠다
eon'getda		 얹겠어
eon'gesseo		 얹겠어요
eon'gesseoyo		 얹겠습니다
eon'getseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 얹어
eonjeo		 얹어서
eonjeoseo		 얹으니
eonjeuni		 얹으니까
eonjeunikka
Contrast 얹지만
eonjiman		 얹는데
eonneunde		 얹더니
eondeoni
Conjunction 얹고
eon'go
Condition 얹으면
eonjeumyeon		 얹어야
eonjeoya
Motive 얹으려고
eonjeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 얹음
eonjeum		 얹기
eon'gi
Past-tense verbal nouns 얹었음
eonjeosseum		 얹었기
eonjeotgi
Determiners Past 얹은
eonjeun
Present 얹는
eonneun
Future 얹을
eonjeul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 얹으신다
eonjeusinda 		얹으셔
eonjeusyeo 		얹으세요, 얹으셔요
eonjeuseyo, eonjeusyeoyo 		얹으십니다
eonjeusimnida
Past 얹으셨다
eonjeusyeotda 		얹으셨어
eonjeusyeosseo 		얹으셨어요
eonjeusyeosseoyo 		얹으셨습니다
eonjeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 얹으시느냐
eonjeusineunya 		얹으셔
eonjeusyeo 		얹으세요, 얹으셔요
eonjeuseyo, eonjeusyeoyo 		얹으십니까
eonjeusimnikka
Past 얹으셨느냐
eonjeusyeonneunya 		얹으셨어
eonjeusyeosseo 		얹으셨어요
eonjeusyeosseoyo 		얹으셨습니까
eonjeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 얹으시라
eonjeusira		 얹으셔
eonjeusyeo		 얹으세요
eonjeuseyo		 얹으십시오
eonjeusipsio
Assertive 얹으시겠다
eonjeusigetda		 얹으시겠어
eonjeusigesseo		 얹으시겠어요
eonjeusigesseoyo		 얹으시겠습니다
eonjeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 얹으셔
eonjeusyeo		 얹으셔서
eonjeusyeoseo		 얹으시니
eonjeusini		 얹으시니까
eonjeusinikka
Contrast 얹으시지만
eonjeusijiman		 얹으시는데
eonjeusineunde		 얹으시더니
eonjeusideoni
Conjunction 얹으시고
eonjeusigo
Condition 얹으시면
eonjeusimyeon		 얹으셔야
eonjeusyeoya
Motive 얹으시려고
eonjeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 얹으심
eonjeusim		 얹으시기
eonjeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 얹으셨음
eonjeusyeosseum		 얹으셨기
eonjeusyeotgi
Determiners Past 얹으신
eonjeusin
Present 얹으시는
eonjeusineun
Future 얹으실
eonjeusil

Derived terms

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