업다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 업다〮 (Yale: èptá).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?eopda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?eobda
McCune–Reischauer?ŏpta
Yale Romanization?epta

Verb

업다 • (eopda) (infinitive 업어, sequential 업으니)

  1. to carry (someone or something) on the back
  2. to implicate, to involve (someone) in
  3. to grab another person's kite by entangling the two kite strings
  4. (mainly of animals) to copulate

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 업다 (eopda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 업는다
eomneunda 		업어
eobeo 		업어요
eobeoyo 		업습니다
eopseumnida
Past 업었다
eobeotda 		업었어
eobeosseo 		업었어요
eobeosseoyo 		업었습니다
eobeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 업느냐
eomneunya 		업어
eobeo 		업어요
eobeoyo 		업습니까
eopseumnikka
Past 업었느냐
eobeonneunya 		업었어
eobeosseo 		업었어요
eobeosseoyo 		업었습니까
eobeotseumnikka
Hortative 업자
eopja		 업어
eobeo		 업어요
eobeoyo		 업으십시다
eobeusipsida
Imperative 업어라
eobeora		 업어
eobeo		 업어요
eobeoyo		 업읍시오
eobeupsio
Assertive 업겠다
eopgetda		 업겠어
eopgesseo		 업겠어요
eopgesseoyo		 업겠습니다
eopgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 업어
eobeo		 업어서
eobeoseo		 업으니
eobeuni		 업으니까
eobeunikka
Contrast 업지만
eopjiman		 업는데
eomneunde		 업더니
eopdeoni
Conjunction 업고
eopgo
Condition 업으면
eobeumyeon		 업어야
eobeoya
Motive 업으려고
eobeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 업음
eobeum		 업기
eopgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 업었음
eobeosseum		 업었기
eobeotgi
Determiners Past 업은
eobeun
Present 업는
eomneun
Future 업을
eobeul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 업으신다
eobeusinda 		업으셔
eobeusyeo 		업으세요, 업으셔요
eobeuseyo, eobeusyeoyo 		업으십니다
eobeusimnida
Past 업으셨다
eobeusyeotda 		업으셨어
eobeusyeosseo 		업으셨어요
eobeusyeosseoyo 		업으셨습니다
eobeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 업으시느냐
eobeusineunya 		업으셔
eobeusyeo 		업으세요, 업으셔요
eobeuseyo, eobeusyeoyo 		업으십니까
eobeusimnikka
Past 업으셨느냐
eobeusyeonneunya 		업으셨어
eobeusyeosseo 		업으셨어요
eobeusyeosseoyo 		업으셨습니까
eobeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 업으시라
eobeusira		 업으셔
eobeusyeo		 업으세요
eobeuseyo		 업으십시오
eobeusipsio
Assertive 업으시겠다
eobeusigetda		 업으시겠어
eobeusigesseo		 업으시겠어요
eobeusigesseoyo		 업으시겠습니다
eobeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 업으셔
eobeusyeo		 업으셔서
eobeusyeoseo		 업으시니
eobeusini		 업으시니까
eobeusinikka
Contrast 업으시지만
eobeusijiman		 업으시는데
eobeusineunde		 업으시더니
eobeusideoni
Conjunction 업으시고
eobeusigo
Condition 업으시면
eobeusimyeon		 업으셔야
eobeusyeoya
Motive 업으시려고
eobeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 업으심
eobeusim		 업으시기
eobeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 업으셨음
eobeusyeosseum		 업으셨기
eobeusyeotgi
Determiners Past 업으신
eobeusin
Present 업으시는
eobeusineun
Future 업으실
eobeusil

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia