조선말

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Korean

Etymology

조선 (朝鮮, Joseon, “Korea”) + (mal, “speech”)

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?joseonmal
Revised Romanization (translit.)?joseonmal
McCune–Reischauer?chosŏnmal
Yale Romanization?cosenmal

Noun

South Korean
Standard Language
한국말 (han'gungmal)
North Korean
Standard Language
조선말 (joseonmal)

조선말 (joseonmal) (hanja 朝鮮)

  1. (North Korea, Yanbian, Japan, dated in South Korea, somewhat uncommon in Koryo-mar) the Korean language
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:한국어
  2. (historical, South Korea) the Korean language in the context of the Joseon (1392—1910) or Japanese colonial (1910—1945) periods
  3. the North Korean form of modern Korean, as opposed to that spoken in South Korea

Usage notes

Of the many Korean names for the Korean language, this is the most formal in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea). 조선어 (joseoneo) is more commonly used, but it denotes the Korean language in general ( (eo, “language”)). In South Korea, 한국어 (han'gugeo) is more common.