중대하다

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Korean

Etymology

중대(重大) (jungdae) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): ~
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jungdaehada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jungdaehada
McCune–Reischauer?chungdaehada
Yale Romanization?cwūngtayhata

Adjective

중대하다 • (jungdaehada) (infinitive 중대해 or 중대하여, sequential 중대하니)

  1. significant
    이것은 중대한 소식이야. ― Igeos-eun jungdae-han sosig-i-ya. ― It is capital news.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 중대하다 (jungdaehada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 중대하다
jungdaehada 		중대해
jungdaehae 		중대해요
jungdaehaeyo 		중대합니다
jungdaehamnida
Past 중대했다
jungdaehaetda 		중대했어
jungdaehaesseo 		중대했어요
jungdaehaesseoyo 		중대했습니다
jungdaehaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 중대하냐
jungdaehanya 		중대해
jungdaehae 		중대해요
jungdaehaeyo 		중대합니까
jungdaehamnikka
Past 중대했냐
jungdaehaennya 		중대했어
jungdaehaesseo 		중대했어요
jungdaehaesseoyo 		중대했습니까
jungdaehaetseumnikka
Assertive 중대하겠다
jungdaehagetda		 중대하겠어
jungdaehagesseo		 중대하겠어요
jungdaehagesseoyo		 중대하겠습니다
jungdaehagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 중대해
jungdaehae		 중대해서, 중대하여서
jungdaehaeseo, jungdaehayeoseo		 중대하니
jungdaehani		 중대하니까
jungdaehanikka
Contrast 중대하지만
jungdaehajiman		 중대한데
jungdaehande		 중대하더니
jungdaehadeoni
Conjunction 중대하고
jungdaehago
Condition 중대하면
jungdaehamyeon		 중대해야, 중대하여야
jungdaehaeya, jungdaehayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 중대함
jungdaeham		 중대하기
jungdaehagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 중대했음, 중대하였음
jungdaehaesseum, jungdaehayeosseum		 중대했기, 중대하였기
jungdaehaetgi, jungdaehayeotgi
Determiners Present 중대한
jungdaehan
Future 중대할
jungdaehal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 중대하시다
jungdaehasida 		중대하셔
jungdaehasyeo 		중대하세요, 중대하셔요
jungdaehaseyo, jungdaehasyeoyo 		중대하십니다
jungdaehasimnida
Past 중대하셨다
jungdaehasyeotda 		중대하셨어
jungdaehasyeosseo 		중대하셨어요
jungdaehasyeosseoyo 		중대하셨습니다
jungdaehasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 중대하시냐
jungdaehasinya 		중대하셔
jungdaehasyeo 		중대하세요, 중대하셔요
jungdaehaseyo, jungdaehasyeoyo 		중대하십니까
jungdaehasimnikka
Past 중대하셨냐
jungdaehasyeonnya 		중대하셨어
jungdaehasyeosseo 		중대하셨어요
jungdaehasyeosseoyo 		중대하셨습니까
jungdaehasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 중대하시겠다
jungdaehasigetda		 중대하시겠어
jungdaehasigesseo		 중대하시겠어요
jungdaehasigesseoyo		 중대하시겠습니다
jungdaehasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 중대하셔
jungdaehasyeo		 중대하셔서
jungdaehasyeoseo		 중대하시니
jungdaehasini		 중대하시니까
jungdaehasinikka
Contrast 중대하시지만
jungdaehasijiman		 중대하신데
jungdaehasinde		 중대하시더니
jungdaehasideoni
Conjunction 중대하시고
jungdaehasigo
Condition 중대하시면
jungdaehasimyeon		 중대하셔야
jungdaehasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 중대하심
jungdaehasim		 중대하시기
jungdaehasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 중대하셨음
jungdaehasyeosseum		 중대하셨기
jungdaehasyeotgi
Determiners Present 중대하신
jungdaehasin
Future 중대하실
jungdaehasil
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