험하다

Korean

험(險) (heom) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	heomhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	heomhada
McCune–Reischauer^?	hŏmhada
Yale Romanization^?	hemhata

험하다 • (heomhada) (infinitive 험해 or 험하여, sequential 험하니)

(to be) rugged, rough; dangerous, perilous
배움의 길은 멀고도 험하다. ― Bae'um-ui gir-eun meolgo-do heomhada. ― The road to learning is long and arduous.

Selected forms of the adjective 험하다 (heomhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	험하다 heomhada	험해 heomhae	험해요 heomhaeyo	험합니다 heomhamnida
Indicative	Past	험했다 heomhaetda	험했어 heomhaesseo	험했어요 heomhaesseoyo	험했습니다 heomhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	험하냐 heomhanya	험해 heomhae	험해요 heomhaeyo	험합니까 heomhamnikka
Interrogative	Past	험했냐 heomhaennya	험했어 heomhaesseo	험했어요 heomhaesseoyo	험했습니까 heomhaetseumnikka
Assertive		험하겠다 heomhagetda	험하겠어 heomhagesseo	험하겠어요 heomhagesseoyo	험하겠습니다 heomhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		험해 heomhae	험해서, 험하여서 heomhaeseo, heomhayeoseo	험하니 heomhani	험하니까 heomhanikka
Contrast		험하지만 heomhajiman	험한데 heomhande	험하더니 heomhadeoni
Conjunction		험하고 heomhago
Condition		험하면 heomhamyeon	험해야, 험하여야 heomhaeya, heomhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		험함 heomham	험하기 heomhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		험했음, 험하였음 heomhaesseum, heomhayeosseum	험했기, 험하였기 heomhaetgi, heomhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		험한 heomhan
Determiners	Future		험할 heomhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	험하시다 heomhasida	험하셔 heomhasyeo	험하세요, 험하셔요 heomhaseyo, heomhasyeoyo	험하십니다 heomhasimnida
Indicative	Past	험하셨다 heomhasyeotda	험하셨어 heomhasyeosseo	험하셨어요 heomhasyeosseoyo	험하셨습니다 heomhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	험하시냐 heomhasinya	험하셔 heomhasyeo	험하세요, 험하셔요 heomhaseyo, heomhasyeoyo	험하십니까 heomhasimnikka
Interrogative	Past	험하셨냐 heomhasyeonnya	험하셨어 heomhasyeosseo	험하셨어요 heomhasyeosseoyo	험하셨습니까 heomhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		험하시겠다 heomhasigetda	험하시겠어 heomhasigesseo	험하시겠어요 heomhasigesseoyo	험하시겠습니다 heomhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		험하셔 heomhasyeo	험하셔서 heomhasyeoseo	험하시니 heomhasini	험하시니까 heomhasinikka
Contrast		험하시지만 heomhasijiman	험하신데 heomhasinde	험하시더니 heomhasideoni
Conjunction		험하시고 heomhasigo
Condition		험하시면 heomhasimyeon	험하셔야 heomhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		험하심 heomhasim	험하시기 heomhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		험하셨음 heomhasyeosseum	험하셨기 heomhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		험하신 heomhasin
Determiners	Future		험하실 heomhasil