π€€π€’π€°π€š

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Mycenaean Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *aksōn, from Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚eαΈ±s-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄξων (Γ‘xōn).

Noun

π€€π€’π€°π€š (a-ko-so-ne /Γ‘ksones/) pl

  1. shaft(s), axle(s)
    • c. 1200 BCE (LH IIIB2/LH IIIC), Pylos Vn 10:
      π€ƒπ€‡π€ˆπ€― 𐀉𐀬𐀡𐀗 / 𐀀𐀗𐀳𐀍𐀙𐀆 𐀁𐀠[𐀒]𐀲 𐄔/ π€€π€’π€°π€šπ€€ 𐄔
      o-di-do-si du-ru-to-mo / a-mo-te-jo-na-de e-pi--ta 50 / a-ko-so-ne-qe 50
      /hō didonsi drutomoi armʰoteyōna=de: epi--ta 50, Ñksones=kʷe 50/
      Thus do the woodcutters contribute / to the workshop: 50 / and 50 axles

References

  • (basic translation of PY Vn 10:) Palaima, Thomas G. (2005) β€œMycenaean ideograms and their use”, in Parna, M., editor, Studi in Onore di Enrica Fiandra: Contributi di archeologia egea evicinorientale, Paris: De Bocccard, pages 267-283
  • Waanders, F.M.J. (2008) β€œThe syntax and co-occurrence of case functions in Mycenaean texts”, in A. Sacconi, M. Del Freo, L. Godart, & M. Negri, editors, Colloquium Romanum: atti del XII Colloquio internazionale di micenologia, Roma, 20-25 febbraio 2006. - II, pages 795-806