πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

Etymology

πŒ°π†- (af-) +β€Ž πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (marzjan)

Verb

πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afmarzjan) (perfective)

  1. to offend
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, John 16:1:
      πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° π‚π‰πŒ³πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πŒΉΜˆπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ, 𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ.
      þata rōdida ïzwis, ei ni afmarzjaindau.
      These things have I spoken unto you, that ye should not be offended.
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 2 Corinthians 11:29b:
      πˆπŒ°πƒ πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹̈𐌺 𐌽𐌹 π„πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ?
      Ζ•as afmarzjada, jah Γ―k ni tundnau?
      Who is offended, and I burn not?

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
infinitive πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
afmarzjan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°
afmarzja 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
afmarzida 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
afmarzjada
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afmarzeis 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
afmarzidΔ“s 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
afmarzjaza
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afmarzeiΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
afmarzida 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
afmarzjada
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπ‰πƒ
afmarzjōs 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
afmarzidΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
afmarzjats 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
afmarzidΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
afmarzjam 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
afmarzidΔ“dum 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afmarzjanda
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afmarzeiΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
afmarzidΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afmarzjanda
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afmarzjand 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
afmarzidΔ“dun 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afmarzjanda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjau 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzidΔ“djau 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjaidau
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afmarzjais 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afmarzidΔ“deis 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjaizau
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
afmarzjai 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
afmarzidΔ“di 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjaidau
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afmarzjaiwa 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afmarzidΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afmarzjaits 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afmarzidΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afmarzjaima 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afmarzidΔ“deima 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjaindau
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afmarzjaiΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afmarzidΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjaindau
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afmarzjaina 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afmarzidΔ“deina 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjaindau
imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉ
afmarzei
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
afmarzjats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afmarzeiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afmarzjandau
present past
participles πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afmarzjands 		πŒ°π†πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒΈπƒ
afmarziΓΎs
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia