๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žน๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žน

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Old Persian

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *dฤrรกyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dสฐฤrรกyati, from Proto-Indo-European *dสฐorรฉyeti (โ€œto holdโ€). Cognates include Sanskrit เคงเคพเคฐเคฏเคคเคฟ (dhฤrayati), Latin firmus and Lithuanian derฤ—ฬti.

Verb

๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žน๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žน (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /dฤrayatiy/)

  1. to hold, have
    • Inscription of the Ariaramnes, at Hamadan (AmH), on a gold tablet, lines 4-7
      ๐ ๐Žด๐Žฑ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฐ๐Ž ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žถ๐Žด ๐ ๐Žง๐๐Ž ๐Žน๐Žฐ๐Žก๐Žน
      ๐ ๐Žก๐Žน๐Žถ ๐ ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žฟ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žญ๐Žถ ๐ ๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žท๐Žก๐Žน
      ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žน ๐ ๐Žข๐Žบ๐Žฟ๐Žฑ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žข๐Žถ๐Žผ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žน๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žถ๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฒ๐Žฅ
      [๐] ๐Žบ๐€๐Žผ๐Žฃ ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žข๐Žผ๐Žถ๐€๐Žญ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žณ๐Žผ๐Ž ๐Žฒ[๐Žผ ๐] ๐Žบ๐๐Žด๐Ž 
      : n-p-a : ฯ‘-a-t-i-y : a-r-i-y-a-r-m-n : x-ลก-a-y-ฯ‘-i-y
      : i-y-m : d-h-y-a-u-ลก : p-a-r-s-a : t-y : a-d-m : d-a-r-y-a-mi-i-y
      : h-y : u-v-s-p-a : u-m-r-t-i-y-a : m-n-a : b-g
      v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : f-r-a-b- v-ลก-n-a
      : napฤ : ฯ‘ฤtiy : Ariyฤramna : xลกฤyaฯ‘iya
      : iyam : dahyฤuลก : Pฤrsฤ : tya : adam : dฤrayฤmiy
      : hya : uvaspฤ : umartiyฤ : manฤ : baga
      : vazraka : Auramazdฤ : frฤbara : vaลกnฤ
      Ariaramnes the King says: This country Persia which I hold, which is possessed of good horses, of good men, the Great God Ahuramazda bestowed it upon me.

Descendants