ππΌπ’πΊπ«π‘π
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Old Persian
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *HΓ‘rahwatiH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *SΓ‘raswatiH. Cognate with Avestan π¬΅π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ (haraxα΅aitΔ«).[1]
Proper noun
ππΌπ’πΊπ«π‘π (h-r-u-v-t-i-Ε‘ /HarauvatiΕ‘/)
Derived terms
- ππΌπ’πΊπ«π‘πΉ (Harauvatiya)
Descendants
(taking Old Persian as representative for all Old Iranian):
- β Akkadian:
- Late Babylonian: πππ·π (a-ra-αΈ«u-ut /β AraαΈ«utβ /), πππ·ππΎ (a-ru-αΈ«u-at-ti /β AruαΈ«uatiβ /), πππ©ππΎ (a-ru-αΈ«a-at-ti /β AruαΈ«atiβ /), πππ©ππΎπͺ (a-ru-αΈ«a-at-ti-ΚΎ /β AruαΈ«atiΚΎβ /), πππΊπΎ (a-ru-αΈ«at-ti /β AruαΈ«atiβ /)[1]
- β Aramaic:
- Imperial Aramaic: π‘π‘π‘π‘ π‘π‘ (hrαΈ₯wty), π‘π‘π‘ π‘π‘π‘ (hrwαΈ₯ty)[1]
- β Egyptian:
- β Elamite:
- Achaemenid Elamite: π©ππ πΎπ (ha-ra-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /β HaramatiΕ‘β /), π―πππ πΎπ (har-ra-u-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /β HaraumatiΕ‘β /), π―π πΎπ (har-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /β HarmatiΕ‘β /), π―ππ πΎπ (har-ra-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /β HaramatiΕ‘β /), π―ππ πΎπ (har-ru-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /β HarumatiΕ‘β /), π―ππ ππΎπ (har-ru-ma-ut-ti-iΕ‘ /β HarumautiΕ‘β /), π©ππ πΎπ (ha-ru-m /β HarumatiΕ‘β /), π―πͺπΎπ (har-ku-ti(-iΕ‘) /β HarkutiΕ‘β /), π―πͺππΎ (har-ku-ut-ti /β Harkutiβ /)[1]
References
- β 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550β330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, βISBN
- ^ Jona Lendering, Susa, Statue of Darius, Subject R08, hlhdy (OP. GandΓ’ra = Gandara), Livius.org
- ^ Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550β330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, βISBN, pages 70-71
- ^ Posener, Georges (1936) La premiΓ¨re domination perse en Γgypte: Recueil dβinscriptions hiΓ©roglyphiques, page 184