𐤇𐤑𐤓

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Punic

Etymology 1

Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr), Aramaic חָצִירָה (ḥaṣīrā), חֲצַר (ḥăṣar, grass).

Pronunciation

Noun

𐤇𐤑𐤓 (ḥṣr /ḥaṣīr/) m

  1. grass, weed, herb

Etymology 2

Cognate to Hebrew חָצֵר (ḥāṣēr), Jewish Literary Aramaic חַטּרָא (ḥaṭṭərā, animal fold), Hatran Aramaic 𐣧𐣨𐣣𐣠 (ḥṭrʾ) and Palmyrene Aramaic 𐡧𐡨𐡴𐡠 (ḥṭrʾ, walled court). To the Arabic root ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r) or more likely ح ض ر (ḥ-ḍ-r).

Noun

𐤇𐤑𐤓 (ḥṣrm (plural 𐤇𐤑𐤓𐤕 (ḥṣrt))

  1. settlement, fortified locality
  2. courtyard, walled court

References

  • Hoftijzer, J, Jongeling, K. (1995) Dictionary of the North-West Semitic Inscriptions (Handbuch der Orientalistik. Erste Abteilung, Der Nahe und Mittlere Osten; 21), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill, page 400
  • Krahmalkov, Charles R. (2000) Phoenician-Punic Dictionary (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta; 90), Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies Leuven, →ISBN, pages 194–195