𐰇𐰏

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Old Turkic

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫg (“mind”).

Noun

𐰇𐰏 (ög)

  1. mother
    Antonym: (with regards to gender) 𐰴𐰭 (qaŋ, “father”)
    • 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 35
      𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆:𐰴𐰆𐰽:𐰴𐰣𐰀𐱃𐰃𐰭𐰀:𐰆𐰺𐰆𐰯𐰣𐰃𐰣:𐰴𐰞𐰃𐰖𐰆:𐰉𐰺𐰃𐰯𐰣:𐰇𐰏𐰃𐰭𐰀:𐰴𐰭𐰃𐰭𐰀:𐱅𐰏𐰇𐰼𐰢𐰃𐰾
      quɣu:quš:qanatïŋa:urupanïn:kalïyu:barïpan:ögiŋe:qaŋïŋa:tegürmiš
      The swan placed (him) on its wings (and) flew up with him. (Thus) it brought him to his mother and father.

References

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “ög”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 362
  • Tekin, Talât (1993) “ög”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 61
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ö:g”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 99

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫg- (to praise). Cognate with Turkish övmek, Yakut үөр (üör).

Verb

𐰇𐰏 (ög-)

  1. (transitive) to praise
    • 8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, S15
      𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜:𐰋𐰏𐰠𐰼𐰃𐰤:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣𐰃𐰤:𐰼𐱅𐰭𐰇:𐱅𐰃:𐰢𐰍:𐰃𐱅𐰓𐰃:𐰇𐰏𐰓𐰃
      türük:beglerin:bodunïn:ertiŋü:ti:maɣ:étdi:ögdi
      (My father, the khagan), profoundly glorified and praised the Turkic lords and people.
Derived terms

References

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “ög-”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 362
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ö:g-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 100
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ög-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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