𐰑𐰺𐰞

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Old Turkic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *adrïl- (to be separated), passive form of *adïr- (to separate). Cognate with Turkish ayrılmak.

Verb

𐰑𐰺𐰞 (adrïl-)

  1. (intransitive) to separate from
    • 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S12:
      𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰚:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰴𐰣𐰃𐰤:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰢𐰘𐰤:𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲𐰑𐰀:𐰑𐰺𐰡𐰃:𐰴𐰣𐰞𐰦𐰃
      türük:bodun:qanïn:bulmayïn:tabɣačda:adrïltï:qanlantï
      Without having found their khan, the Turkic people were parted from the Chinese, and got themselves a khan.

References

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “adrïl-”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 299
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “aḏrıl-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 68