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𐰖𐰃𐱁. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Old Turkic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *jïĺ. Compare Karakhanid (yïš), Kyrgyz жыш (jış), Yakut сис (sis).
Noun
𐰖𐰃𐱁 (y¹iš /yïš/)
- wooded mountain
- Synonym: 𐱃𐰍 (t¹ǧ /taɣ/)
- 8th century CE, Tonyukuk Inscription, IS8
𐰇𐱅𐰚𐰤:𐰘𐰃𐰽𐰍𐰀𐰺𐰆:𐰆𐰑𐰔𐱅𐰢- üt²kn²:y²is¹ǧar¹u:ud¹zt²m
- /ötüken:yïšɣaru:uduztïm/
- I lead them toward the Ötüken mountains.
- 8th century CE, Kultegin Inscription, E35
𐰴𐰍𐰣𐰃𐰤⁚𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰠𐰀⁚𐰽𐰆𐰭𐰀⁚𐰘𐰃𐱁𐰑𐰀⁚𐰾𐰇𐰭𐱁𐰓𐰢𐰔- qǧn¹in²:b²ir²l²a:s¹uŋa:y²išd¹a:s²üŋšd²mz
- /qaɣanïn:birle:suŋa:yïšda:süŋüšdimiz/
- We fought with their kagan at the Songa mountains.
Derived terms
- 𐰇𐱅𐰚𐰤:𐰖𐰃𐱁 (Ötüken Yïš, “Ötüken Mountains”)
- 𐰞𐱃𐰆𐰣:𐰖𐰃𐱁 (Altun Yïš, “Altai Mountains”)
References
- Tekin, Talât (1968) “yïs”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 403
- Tekin, Talât (1993) “yiş”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 69
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yı:ş”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 976
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jɨĺ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill