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𐰖𐰍𐰃. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
𐰖𐰍𐰃, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
𐰖𐰍𐰃 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
𐰖𐰍𐰃 you have here. The definition of the word
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𐰖𐰍𐰃, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Turkic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”), Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”), Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”), Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”), Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”). Compare also Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”), Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”), Korean 되 (doe).
Pronunciation
Noun
𐰖𐰍𐰃 (y¹ǧi /yaɣï/)
- enemy, hostile
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 34
𐰴𐰣:𐰾𐰇𐰚𐰀:𐰉𐰺𐰢𐰃𐰾:𐰖𐰍𐰃𐰍:𐰽𐰣𐰨𐰢𐰃𐰾- qn¹:s²üka:b¹r¹mis²:y¹ǧiǧ:s¹n¹nčmis²
- /qan sükä barmïš yaɣïɣ sančmïš/
- A khan went on a campaign (and) routed the enemy.
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References
- Tekin, Talât (1968) “yaγï”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 395
- Tekin, Talât (1993) “y(a)gı”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 67
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yağı:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 898
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jagɨ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill