𐰪𐰃𐰍

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 𐰪𐰃𐰍. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 𐰪𐰃𐰍, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 𐰪𐰃𐰍 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 𐰪𐰃𐰍 you have here. The definition of the word 𐰪𐰃𐰍 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of𐰪𐰃𐰍, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Old Turkic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ańïg (evil, sin), equivalent to 𐰪 (ań-, to fear) +‎ 𐰃𐰍 (-ïɣ). Cognate with Old Uyghur ʾʾyyγ (ayïɣ, bad, extremely), Karakhanid اَيِغْ (ayïɣ, very, extremely), Yakut аньыы (anyıı, sin, evil).

Adjective

𐰪𐰃𐰍 (ańïɣ)

  1. bad, evil
    Synonyms: 𐰖𐰉𐰕 (yabïz), 𐰖𐰉𐰞𐰴 (yablaq)
    Antonym: 𐰓𐰏𐰇 (edgü)
    • 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S5
      𐰖𐰍𐰺𐰆:𐰸𐰆𐰦𐰸𐰑𐰀:𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰼𐰀:𐰪𐰍:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏:𐰦𐰀:𐰇𐰘𐰇𐰼:𐰼𐰢𐰾
      yaɣuru:qontuqda:kisre:ańïɣ:bilig:anta:öyür:ermiš
      After such people have settled close to them, they are said to plan their ill will there.

Adverb

𐰪𐰃𐰍 (ańïɣ)

  1. very, extremely
    • 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 22
      𐰨𐰀:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰃𐰭𐰠𐰼:𐰢𐰆𐰭𐰞𐰆𐰍:𐰆𐰞:𐰪𐰃𐰍:𐰖𐰉𐰞𐰴:𐰆𐰞
      anča:biliŋler:muŋluɣ:ol:ańïɣ:yablaq:ol
      Know thus: it is distressing (and) very bad.

Alternative forms

References

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “ańïγ”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 306
  • Tekin, Talât (1993) “(a)ny(ı)g”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 48
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “añığ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 182
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*(i)ańɨg”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill