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𐰴𐰆𐰞. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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𐰴𐰆𐰞 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Old Turkic
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”). Cognate with Turkish kolay (“easy”).
Verb
𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qol-)
- (transitive) to beg, wish, ask for
- Synonyms: 𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺 (yalbar-), 𐱅𐰃𐰠𐰀 (tile-)
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 47
𐰴𐰆𐱃:𐰴𐰆𐰞𐰢𐰃𐰾- qut:qolmïš
- He asked for his divine favor.
References
- Tekin, Talât (1993) “kol-”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 56
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kol-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 616
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kol-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Etymology 2
Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut).
Noun
𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul)
- a male slave, servant
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54
𐰴𐰆𐰞:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐰋𐰏𐰃𐰭𐰼𐰇:𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰤𐰇𐰼:𐰴𐰆𐰔𐰍𐰆𐰣:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺𐰆𐰺- qul:sabï:begiŋerü:ötünür:quzɣun:sabï:teŋrigerü:yalbarur
- The slave's words are a request to his master; the ravens words are a prayer to heaven.
Derived terms
- 𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑 (qulad-, “to become a slave”)
References
- Tekin, Talât (1968) “qul”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 347
- Tekin, Talât (1993) “kul”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 57
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kul”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 615
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kul”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill