𐽺𐽳𐽹

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Old Uyghur

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sogdian 𐫗𐫇𐫖 (nom), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “custom, law”).

Noun

𐽺𐽳𐽹 (nom)

  1. book
    Synonyms: 𐽼𐽶𐾀𐽶𐽲 (bitig), 𐽼𐽳𐽺 (bun), 𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽻𐽶 (čaksé), 𐽽𐽶𐽴𐽶𐽲 (čïzïg), 𐽷𐽶𐽸𐽰𐽼 (kidap), 𐽿𐾅𐽰𐽻𐾀𐽾 (šastr)
  2. (religion) Buddhist scripture
  3. law, custom
    Synonyms: 𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽳𐽶 (törö), 𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽰 (töré), 𐽶𐽰𐽻𐽰 (yasa)

Declension

Declension of 𐽺𐽳𐽹
singular definite plural
nominative 𐽺𐽳𐽹 (nwm) 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾 (nwmlʾr)
genitive 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷 (nwmnwnk) 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 (nwmlʾrnynk)
dative 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽷𐽰 (nwmkʾ) 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰 (nwmlʾrkʾ)
accusative 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽳𐽲 (nwmwq)
𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽺𐽶 (nwmny) 		𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 (nwmlʾryq)
𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶 (nwmlʾrny)
locative 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾀𐽰 (nwmtʾ) 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰 (nwmlʾrtʾ)
ablative 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾀𐽶𐽺 (nwmtyn) 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺 (nwmlʾrtyn)
instrumental 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽳𐽺 (nwmwn) 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺 (nwmlʾryn)
equative 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽽𐽰 (nwmčʾ)
directive 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳 (nwmkʾrw)
similative 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳 (nwmlʾyw)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Middle Mongol:

References

  • Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “nom”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 137
  • Wilkens, Jens (2021) “nom”, in Handworterbuch des Altuigurischen, Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, pages 494-497
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