𐽼𐽳𐽴

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Old Uyghur

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βύσσος (bússos), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *būṣ-. Cognate with Arabic بَزّ (bazz, garment), Aramaic בּוּצָא (būṣā, byssus), Classical Syriac ܒܘܨܐ (būṣā, flax), Chuvash пӳс (püs), Karakhanid بوُزْ (bȫz) and Turkish bez.

Compare also Mongolian бөс (bös), Jurchen 卜素 (/⁠*pu-su⁠/) and Manchu ᠪᠣᠰᠣ (boso), Turkic borrowings.

Noun

𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /böz/)

  1. cloth
    Synonyms: 𐾀𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽳 (tanču), 𐽶𐽰𐽲𐾁𐽶𐽲 (yaglïk)
    𐾀𐽳𐽳 𐾁𐽳𐽷 𐽶𐽳𐽹𐽻𐽰𐽲𐾄 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐾀𐽳𐽲𐾄𐽹𐽰𐽷
    tüülüg, yumšak böz tokmak
    to weave a downy, soft fabric
  2. (sewing) flaxen cloth
    Synonyms: 𐽵𐽳𐽹𐽰 (huma), 𐽷𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽺 (keten), 𐽷𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽹𐽳𐽷 (košomok)
  3. (sewing, clothing) cotton clothing
    Synonyms: 𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽾𐽰𐽷 (čäkräk), 𐽷𐽼𐽰𐽻 (kepez), 𐽹𐽶𐽺 (mén), 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽼𐽰𐽲 (olpak), 𐽶𐽰𐽼𐽲𐽳𐾀 (yapgut)
  4. (knitting, rare) weave, braid

Declension


Etymology 2

Unknown. Either;

Noun

𐽼𐽳𐽴 (boz)

  1. hatred, disgust, grudge

Declension


Derived terms

Etymology 3

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boŕ. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz), Turkish boz, Yakut бороҥ (boroñ).

Adjective

𐽼𐽳𐽴 (boz)

  1. gray, brownish gray
    • undated, Exhortation directed to laity to give alms (TT13.15), BT13.15.06.06:
      𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽶𐾀 𐽶𐽲 𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽸𐽳𐾁𐽳 𐾈
      Boz bulïtïg örṭülü
      with overcast gray clouds
Derived terms

See also

Colors in Old Uyghur · 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽲 (bodug), 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ) (layout · text)
     𐽰𐽰𐽲 (ak), 𐽽𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (čagan), 𐽲𐽶𐽿𐽲𐽰 (kïšga), 𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷 (yürüŋ)      𐽼𐽳𐽴 (boz), 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kök)      𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 (kara)
             𐽰𐽰𐾁 (al), 𐽽𐽳𐽴𐽰 (čuza), 𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽶𐾁 (kïzgïl), 𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁 (kïzïl)              𐽰𐽰𐾁 𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 (al sarïg), 𐽰𐽰𐽾 (ar), 𐽼𐽳𐽴𐽶𐽾𐽲𐽳 (bozïrgu), 𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴 (yagïz)              𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 (sarïg), 𐽷𐽾𐽰𐽴𐽰𐽷𐽲 (karaža)
                          𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kök), 𐽶𐽰𐽿 (yaš), 𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁 (yašïl), 𐽴𐽾𐽲𐽳𐽺𐽽 (zargunč)             
             𐽽𐽰𐽽 (čač)              𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽶𐽾 (čakïr), 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kök)              𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿 (köküš), 𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀 (razavart)
             𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀 (razavart), 𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺 (yipgin)              𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺 (yipgin), 𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽳𐽺 (yipün)              𐽽𐽶𐽱𐽻𐽶𐽲 (čivsig), 𐽽𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽻𐽶𐽲 (čögsig), 𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺 (kïzgan), 𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺 (sazgan)

References

  • Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “boz”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 49
  • Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “böz”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 50
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “bö:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 389
  • Hamilton, James (2020) Korkut, Ece, Birkan, İsmet, transl., Budacı İyi Kalpli ve Kötü Kalpli Prens Masalının Uygurcası - Prens Kalyāṇaṃkara ve Pāpaṃkara Hikâyesi (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları, →ISBN
  • Wilkens, Jens (2021) “(1) boz”, in Handworterbuch des Altuigurischen, Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 190
  • Wilkens, Jens (2021) “(2) boz”, in Handworterbuch des Altuigurischen, Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 190
  • Wilkens, Jens (2021) “(1) böz”, in Handworterbuch des Altuigurischen, Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 193