๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ

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Prakrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit ๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ (edisa), from Sanskrit เคˆเคฆเฅƒเคถ (ฤซdแน›ล›a).

Adjective

๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ (eฤซsa) (Devanagari เคเคˆเคธ)

  1. like this, such
    Synonym: ๐‘€๐‘€†๐‘€ญ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ (eฤrisa)

Declension

Maharastri declension of ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘„ (eฤซso) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (eฤซsaแนƒ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚ (eฤซse) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (eฤซseแน‡a) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (eฤซseแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (eฤซsehi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (eฤซsehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (eฤซsฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (eฤซsฤo) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (eฤซsฤu) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (eฤซsฤhi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (eฤซsฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (eฤซsassa) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (eฤซsฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (eฤซsฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (eฤซsammi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚ (eฤซse) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (eฤซsesu) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (eฤซsesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ (eฤซsa) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ)
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป (eฤซsฤซ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (eฤซsฤซo) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป (eฤซsฤซ)
Accusative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (eฤซsiแนƒ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (eฤซsฤซo) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป (eฤซsฤซ)
Instrumental ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ (eฤซsฤซe) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (eฤซsฤซhi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (eฤซsฤซhiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (eฤซsฤซo) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (eฤซsฤซhiแนƒto)
Genitive ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ (eฤซsฤซe) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ก (eฤซsฤซแน‡a) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ก๐‘€ (eฤซsฤซแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ (eฤซsฤซe) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (eฤซsฤซsu) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (eฤซsฤซsuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€บ (eฤซsi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป (eฤซsฤซ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (eฤซsฤซo) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ป (eฤซsฤซ)
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ (neuter)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (eฤซsaแนƒ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (eฤซsฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (eฤซsฤi)
Accusative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (eฤซsaแนƒ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (eฤซsฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (eฤซsฤi)
Instrumental ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (eฤซseแน‡a) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (eฤซseแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (eฤซsehi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (eฤซsehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (eฤซsฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (eฤซsฤo) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (eฤซsฤu) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (eฤซsฤhi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (eฤซsฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (eฤซsassa) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (eฤซsฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (eฤซsฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (eฤซsammi) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚ (eฤซse) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (eฤซsesu) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (eฤซsesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ (eฤซsa) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (eฤซsฤ) ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (eฤซsฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€๐‘€ˆ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (eฤซsฤi)

References

  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œฤซdล•ฬฅล›aโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 73
  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคเคˆเคธโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: , page 190.