𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝

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Prakrit

Etymology

    Uncertain. Sanskrit क्षोट् (kṣoṭ, to throw) and क्षोटयति (kṣoṭayati, throws) are likely Sanskritizations.[1][2]

    Tedesco derives the root as a back-formation from *𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝- (*uc-chuṭṭa-), from Sanskrit उत्सृष्ट (utsṛṣṭa, let loose), from उत्- (ut-, upon) +‎ सृष्ट (sṛṣṭa, let go, discharged, thrown).[3] to be descended from the Prakrit root in the "release" sense, but leaves the origin of the "leave" sense open, explaining the pigeonholing of both meanings onto छोड़ (choṛ) as a case of secondary semantic leveling.

    Adjective

    𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (chuṭṭa) (Devanagari छुट्ट) [4][5]

    1. released
      • c. 1140, Laksmaṇa Gaṇi, Supāsanāha Caria 407

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) “KṢOṬ”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 133
    2. ^ Monier Williams (1899) “क्षोट्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 333/2.
    3. ^ Tedesco, P (1953) “Sanskrit ā-mreḍ- 'to Repeat'”, in Journal of the American Oriental Society, volume 73, number 2, American Oriental Society, page 81b of 77–85
    4. ^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923–1928) “छुट्ट”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: .
    5. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*kṣuṭyatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 193