π‘€šπ‘€Έπ‘€‡

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Prakrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ashokan Prakrit 𑀬𑀸𑀒𑀺 (yāti), from Sanskrit ΰ€―ΰ€Ύΰ€€ΰ€Ώ (yā́ti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yΓ‘Hti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yΓ‘Hti, from Proto-Indo-European *yΓ©hβ‚‚-ti, from *yehβ‚‚- (β€œto ride, travel”). Cognate with Sauraseni Prakrit π‘€šπ‘€Έπ‘€€π‘€Ί (jādi), Pali yāti.

Verb

π‘€šπ‘€Έπ‘€‡ (jāi) (Devanagari ΰ€œΰ€Ύΰ€‡, Kannada ΰ²œΰ²Ύΰ²‡) (intransitive) (MāhārāṣṭrΔ«)

  1. to go
    Synonyms: 𑀏𑀇 (ei), π‘€•π‘€˜π‘†π‘€™π‘€‡ (gacchaΓ―), 𑀲𑀭𑀇 (saraΓ―)
  2. to attain
    • c. 1122 – 1123, Devendra, Uttarādhyayana-VαΉ›tti VI. Nami lines 68-69:
      π‘€§π‘€π‘€˜-𑀑𑀫𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭-𑀲𑀫𑀸 𑀅𑀁𑀒𑁂 π‘€―π‘€˜π‘†π‘€˜π‘€π‘€’π‘€Ί π‘€šπ‘€²π‘†π‘€² π‘€€π‘€² 𑀧𑀸𑀑𑀸
      𑀲𑁄 π‘€šπ‘€‡ 𑀑 π‘€šπ‘€Έπ‘€‡ 𑀫𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀁 𑀅𑀯𑀲𑁆𑀲 𑀯𑁂𑀫𑀸𑀑𑀺𑀑 𑀳𑁄𑀇
      paαΉƒca-αΉ‡amŏkkāra-samā aαΉƒte vaccaαΉƒti jassa dasa pāṇā
      so jaΓ― αΉ‡a jāi mŏkkhaαΉƒ avassa vemāṇio hoi
      If he whose ten vital airs depart at the end, while they have become one with the formula of worship,
      does not reach final emancipation, he certainly becomes a Vemāṇiya god.

Descendants

References

  • Sir George Abraham Grierson (1924) β€œThe Prakrit Dhātv-ādΔ“Ε›as: According to the Western and the Eastern Schools of Prakrit Grammarians.”, in Memoirs of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, volume VIII, number 2, Calcutta, page 135.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) β€œyāˊti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press