๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ

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Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit เคจเคฟเคทเฅเค•เฅเคฐเคฟเคฏ (niแนฃkriya).

Adjective

๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (แน‡ikkiya) (Devanagari เคฃเคฟเค•เฅเค•เคฟเคฏ)

  1. inactive, passive, idle
    Synonym: ๐‘€…๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (akkiya)

Declension

Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘„ (แน‡ikkiyo) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (แน‡ikkiye) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (แน‡ikkiyeแน‡a) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyehi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (แน‡ikkiyฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (แน‡ikkiyฤo) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (แน‡ikkiyฤu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyฤhi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (แน‡ikkiyฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (แน‡ikkiyassa) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (แน‡ikkiyฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyammi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (แน‡ikkiye) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (แน‡ikkiyesu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (แน‡ikkiya) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ)
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (แน‡ikkiyฤo) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (แน‡ikkiyฤu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (แน‡ikkiyฤo) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (แน‡ikkiyฤu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤe) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (แน‡ikkiyฤi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (แน‡ikkiyฤa) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyฤhi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤhiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (แน‡ikkiyฤo) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (แน‡ikkiyฤu) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (แน‡ikkiyฤhiแนƒto)
Genitive ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤe) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (แน‡ikkiyฤi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (แน‡ikkiyฤa) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (แน‡ikkiyฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤe) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (แน‡ikkiyฤi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (แน‡ikkiyฤa) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (แน‡ikkiyฤsu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤsuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (แน‡ikkiye) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (แน‡ikkiyฤo) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (แน‡ikkiyฤu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ)
Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (neuter)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (แน‡ikkiyฤi)
Accusative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyaแนƒ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (แน‡ikkiyฤi)
Instrumental ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (แน‡ikkiyeแน‡a) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyehi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (แน‡ikkiyฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (แน‡ikkiyฤo) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (แน‡ikkiyฤu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyฤhi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (แน‡ikkiyฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (แน‡ikkiyassa) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (แน‡ikkiyฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (แน‡ikkiyammi) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚ (แน‡ikkiye) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (แน‡ikkiyesu) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ (แน‡ikkiya) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (แน‡ikkiyฤ) ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (แน‡ikkiyฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (แน‡ikkiyฤi)

References

  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคฃเคฟเค•เฅเค•เคฟเคฏโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: , page 392.