๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ

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Prakrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit เคคเฅƒเคทเฅเคฃเคพ (tแน›แนฃแน‡ฤ). Cognate with Pali taแน‡hฤ.

Noun

๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (taแน‡hฤf (Devanagari เคคเคฃเฅเคนเคพ)

  1. thirst
    Synonyms: ๐‘€‰๐‘€ค๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ (udaแน‡แน‡ฤ), ๐‘€ง๐‘€บ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ (pivฤsฤ)
  2. wish, desire
    Synonyms: ๐‘€‡๐‘€˜๐‘†๐‘€™๐‘€ธ (icchฤ), ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€๐‘€™๐‘€ธ (vaแนƒchฤ), ๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ซ (kฤma), ๐‘€…๐‘€ช๐‘€บ๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ (abhilฤsa), ๐‘€†๐‘€“๐‘€๐‘€”๐‘€ธ (ฤkaแนƒkhฤ), ๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘†๐‘€ž๐‘€บ (iแนญแนญhi), ๐‘€“๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘€บ (kaแนƒti)

Declension

Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (taแน‡hฤ) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (taแน‡hฤo) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (taแน‡hฤu) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (taแน‡hฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ (taแน‡haแนƒ) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (taแน‡hฤo) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (taแน‡hฤu) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (taแน‡hฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (taแน‡hฤe) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (taแน‡hฤi) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (taแน‡hฤa) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (taแน‡hฤhi) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (taแน‡hฤhiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (taแน‡hฤo) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (taแน‡hฤu) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (taแน‡hฤhiแนƒto)
Genitive ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (taแน‡hฤe) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (taแน‡hฤi) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (taแน‡hฤa) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (taแน‡hฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (taแน‡hฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (taแน‡hฤe) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (taแน‡hฤi) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (taแน‡hฤa) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (taแน‡hฤsu) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (taแน‡hฤsuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘‚ (taแน‡he) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (taแน‡hฤ) ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (taแน‡hฤo) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (taแน‡hฤu) or ๐‘€ข๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ (taแน‡hฤ)

Descendants

References

  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคคเคฃเฅเคนเคพโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: , page 427.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œtaแน‡hฤโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 339