๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ
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Ashokan Prakrit
Etymology
From Sanskrit เคชเคถเฅ (paลu, โanimalโ). Cognate with Pali pasu.
Noun
๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu)[1]
Alternative forms
Attested at Dhauli, Girnar, Jaugada and Kalsi.
| Dialectal forms of ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (โbeastโ) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Forms |
| Central | Kalsi | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) |
| East | Dhauli | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) |
| Jaugada | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) | |
| Northwest | Shahbazgarhi | ๐จค๐จญ๐จ (paลu) |
| Mansehra | ๐จค๐จญ๐จ (paลu) | |
| West | Girnar | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) |
| Map of dialectal forms of ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (โbeastโ) | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
Descendants
- Prakrit: ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) (see there for further descendants)
Pali
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- pasu (Latin script)
- เคชเคธเฅ (Devanagari script)
- เฆชเฆธเง (Bengali script)
- เถดเทเท (Sinhalese script)
- แแแฏ (Burmese script)
- เธเธชเธธ or เธเธฐเธชเธธ (Thai script)
- แจทแฉแฉฉ (Tai Tham script)
- เบเบชเบธ or เบเบฐเบชเบธ (Lao script)
- แแแป (Khmer script)
- ๐๐ฅ๐ช (Chakma script)
Noun
๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ m
- Brahmi script form of pasu
Declension
Declension table of "๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ (pasavo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ (pasลซ) |
| Accusative (second) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (pasuแน) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ (pasavo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ (pasลซ) |
| Instrumental (third) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฆ๐ธ (pasunฤ) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ณ๐บ (pasลซhi) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ช๐บ (pasลซbhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (pasussa) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฆ๐ (pasuno) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฆ๐ (pasลซnaแน) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐ธ (pasusmฤ) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ซ๐๐ณ๐ธ (pasumhฤ) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ณ๐บ (pasลซhi) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ช๐บ (pasลซbhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (pasussa) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฆ๐ (pasuno) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฆ๐ (pasลซnaแน) |
| Locative (seventh) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐บ๐ (pasusmiแน) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ซ๐๐ณ๐บ (pasumhi) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ผ (pasลซsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ (pasave) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ (pasavo) |
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu), from Sanskrit เคชเคถเฅ (paลu).
Noun
๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) m (Devanagari เคชเคธเฅ) [1][2]
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ (pasลซ) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ก๐ (pasuแนo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ (pasลซ) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ (pasลซo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ (pasao) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ (pasaรผ) |
| Accusative | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (pasuแน) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ก๐ (pasuแนo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ (pasลซ) |
| Instrumental | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ก๐ธ (pasuแนฤ) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ณ๐บ (pasลซhi) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ณ๐บ๐ (pasลซhiแน) |
| Dative | โ | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ (pasลซo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ (pasลซu) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ก๐ (pasuแนo) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (pasussa) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ก (pasลซแนa) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ก๐ (pasลซแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (pasummi) | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ผ (pasลซsu) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (pasลซsuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ (pasu) or ๐ง๐ฒ๐ฝ (pasลซ) | โ |
Derived terms
- *๐ง๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (*pasuka)
- Apabhramsa: เคชเคธเฅเคต (pasuva)
- Hindi: เคชเคธเฅ (pasลซ)
- Apabhramsa: เคชเคธเฅเคต (pasuva)
Descendants
References
- โ 1.0 1.1 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โpaลรบโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- ^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923โ1928) โเคชเคธเฅโ, in เคชเคพเคเค -เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแนแนavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: , page 580.