๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€…

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Prakrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit เคชเคพเคฆ (pฤฬda). Cognate with Pali pฤda.

Noun

๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (pฤam (Devanagari เคชเคพเค…, Gujarati เชชเชพเช…, Kannada เฒชเฒพเฒ…) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ, Ardhamฤgadhฤซ)

  1. (anatomy) foot, leg
    • ฤ€แบฤraแน…ga 1.2.24:
      ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ซ ๐‘€…๐‘€ฉ๐‘†๐‘€ช๐‘‚, ๐‘€…๐‘€ง๐‘†๐‘€ง๐‘‚๐‘€•๐‘‚ ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ซ ๐‘€…๐‘€˜๐‘†๐‘€™๐‘‚; ... ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€ง๐‘†๐‘€จ๐‘€ซ ... ๐‘€š๐‘€—๐‘†๐‘€–๐‘€ซ ...
      pฤyama abbhe, appege pฤyama acche; ... gupphama ... jaแน…ghama ...
    • c. 1122 โ€“ 1123, Devendra, Uttarฤdhyayana-Vแน›tti IX. Maแน‡แธiya line 3:[1]
      ๐‘€˜๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ซ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„-๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ-๐‘€ฌ ๐‘€ค๐‘€๐‘€Ÿ-๐‘€ฅ๐‘€ญ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ก๐‘€ ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ก๐‘€ ๐‘€“๐‘€บ๐‘€ฎ๐‘€บ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ ๐‘€“๐‘€ณ๐‘€๐‘€˜๐‘€บ ๐‘€˜๐‘€“๐‘†๐‘€“๐‘€ซ๐‘€‡
      cakkamaแนƒto-vi-ya daแนƒแธa-dharieแน‡aแนƒ pฤeแน‡aแนƒ kilimmaแนƒto kahaแนƒci cakkamaรฏ
      And also when he walked, he walked some way or other with wearisome effort, his foot being supported by means of a staff.

Declension

Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (pฤo) ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€† (pฤฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€…๐‘€ (pฤaแนƒ) ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (pฤe) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€† (pฤฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ก (pฤeแน‡a) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ก๐‘€ (pฤeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (pฤehi) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (pฤehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€… (pฤฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€‘ (pฤฤo) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€‰ (pฤฤu) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€† (pฤฤ) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (pฤฤhi) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (pฤฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
Genitive ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€…๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (pฤassa) ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€ก (pฤฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€ (pฤฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€…๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (pฤammi) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (pฤe) ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (pฤesu) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (pฤesuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (pฤa) or ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€† (pฤฤ) ๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€† (pฤฤ)

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakritโ€Ž, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 122.

Further reading