๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข you have here. The definition of the word ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ashokan Prakrit
Etymology
Etymology tree
Sanskrit เคชเฅเคฐเคเฅเคฐเคพเคจเฅเคค (prakrฤnta)
Ashokan Prakrit ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (prakaแนta)
Inherited from Sanskrit เคชเฅเคฐเคเฅเคฐเคพเคจเฅเคค (prakrฤnta, โgone, proceededโ), participle of เคชเฅเคฐเคเฅเคฐเคฎเฅ (prakram, โto proceedโ), from เคชเฅเคฐ- (pra-, โtowardsโ) + เคเฅเคฐเคฎเฅ (kram, โto stepโ).
Participle
๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (prakaแนta)
- past passive participle of ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ข๐บ (prakamati, โto exertโ); exerted
- c. 258 BCE, Aลoka, Minor Rock Edict 1 Brahmagiri.3:
- ๐ฆ๐ ๐ข๐ผ ๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ธ๐ ๐ ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฒ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ฏ๐๐ญ๐
- no tu kho bฤแธhaแน prakaแนte husaแน ekaแน savacharaแน
- 1925 translation by Eugen Hultzsch
- But indeed I had not been very zealous for one year.
- ๐ฆ๐ ๐ข๐ผ ๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ธ๐ ๐ ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฒ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ฏ๐๐ญ๐
Declension
| Declension of ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (prakaแนta) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข๐ prakaแนte |
โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| accusative | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| instrumental | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| dative | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| ablative | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| genitive | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| locative | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ | โ |
Alternative forms
Attested at Brahmagiri.
| Dialectal forms of ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (โexertedโ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Rupnath | ๐ง๐๐ข (pakata) | ๐ง๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakate) |
| Panguraria | ๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข (pakฤแนta) | ?๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakฤแนte) | |
| Bahapur | ๐ง๐ฎ๐๐ข (palakata) | ?๐ง๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (palakate) | |
| Ahraura | ๐ง๐ฎ๐๐๐ข (palakaแนta) | ๐ง๐ฎ๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (palakaแนte) | |
| South | Yerragudi | ๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข (pakฤแนta) | ๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakฤแนte) |
| Siddapura | ๐ง๐๐๐ข (pakaแนta) | ๐ง๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakaแนte) | |
| Brahmagiri | ๐ง๐๐๐ข (pakaแนta), ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (prakaแนta) | ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (prakaแนte), ๐ง๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakaแนte) | |
| Maski | ๐๐ง๐๐ข (upagata) | ?๐๐ง๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (upagate) | |
| Rajula-Mandagiri | ๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข (pakฤแนta) | ?๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakฤแนte) | |
| Udegolam | ๐ง๐๐๐ข (pakaแนta) | ?๐ง๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakaแนte) | |
| Nittur | ๐ง๐๐๐ข (pakaแนta) | ๐ง๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakaแนte) | |
| Gavimath | ๐ง๐๐๐ข (pakaแนta) | ๐ง๐๐๐ข๐ m.nom.sg (pakaแนte) | |
| Map of dialectal forms of ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (โexertedโ) | ||
|---|---|---|
 ๐ง๐๐๐ข (pakaแนta) (5) ๐ง๐๐ธ๐๐ข (pakฤแนta) (3) ๐ง๐ฎ๐๐ข (palakata) (1) ๐ง๐๐ข (pakata) (1) ๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ข (prakaแนta) (1) ๐ง๐ฎ๐๐๐ข (palakaแนta) (1) ๐๐ง๐๐ข (upagata) (1) | ||
References
- Andersen, Paul Kent (1990) โpakam-โ, in Studies in the Minor Rock Edicts of Aลoka, Freiburg: Hedwig Falk, page 156
- Oberlies, Thomas (2003) โAลokan Prakrit and Pฤliโ, in George Cardona and Dhanesh Jain, editors, The Indo-Aryan Languages (Routledge Language Family Series), Routledge, โISBN, page 221 of 179โ224
- Mehendale, M A (1948) Historical Grammar of Inscriptional Prakrits (Deccan College Dissertation Series; 3), Poona: Deccan College Post-Graduate and Research Institute, page 267