๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…

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Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit เคตเคฟเคธเฅเคฎเคฏ (vismaya).

Noun

๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€… (vissaam (Devanagari เคตเคฟเคธเฅเคธเค…) (Mฤgadhฤซ)

  1. Magadhi variant of ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ฌ (vimhaya, โ€œastonishment, surprise, wonderโ€)

Declension

Magadhi declension of ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€… (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (vissae) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€† (vissaฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ (vissaaแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (vissae)
Instrumental ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ก (vissaeแน‡a) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ก๐‘€ (vissaeแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissaehi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (vissaehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€… (vissaฤa) โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ค๐‘„ (vissaฤdo) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissaatto) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissaฤhiแนƒto) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ค๐‘€ผ (vissaฤdu) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissaฤhi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€† (vissaฤ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ฐ๐‘€ผ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissaaล›uแนƒto) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ฐ๐‘€ผ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissaeล›uแนƒto) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissaฤhiแนƒto) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissaฤhi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissaehi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€‘ (vissaฤo) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€‰ (vissaฤu) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vissaatto) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ค๐‘„ (vissaฤdo) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ค๐‘€ผ (vissaฤdu)
Genitive ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ฐ๐‘†๐‘€ฐ (vissaaล›ล›a) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ (vissaฤha) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ก๐‘€ (vissaฤแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€†๐‘€ณ๐‘€ (vissaฤhaแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (vissae) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vissaamhi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€…๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (vissaammi) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ฐ๐‘€ผ (vissaeล›u) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€๐‘€ฐ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (vissaeล›uแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€… (vissaa) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ (vissae) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€† (vissaฤ)

References

  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคตเคฟเคธเฅเคธเค…โ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: , page 808.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œvissaaโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 695