𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺

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See also: 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣

Prakrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit हस्ती (hastī́). Cognate with Gandhari 𐨱𐨯𐨿𐨟𐨁 (hasti), Pali hatthin.

Noun

𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (hatthi) m (Devanagari हत्थि, Gujarati હત્થિ, Kannada ಹತ್ಥಿ, feminine 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑀻) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

  1. elephant
    Synonym: 𑀕𑀅 (gaa)

Declension

Maharastri declension of 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (hatthī) 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (hatthiṇo) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (hatthī) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (hatthīo) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀑 (hatthao) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀉 (hatthaü)
Accusative 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀁 (hatthiṃ) 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (hatthiṇo) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (hatthī) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀑 (hatthao)
Instrumental 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑀸 (hatthiṇā) 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺 (hatthīhi) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (hatthīhiṃ)
Dative — —
Ablative 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (hatthīo) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀉 (hatthīu) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (hatthiṇo) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (hatthīhiṃto) —
Genitive 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (hatthissa) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (hatthiṇo) 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀡 (hatthīṇa) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀡𑀁 (hatthīṇaṃ)
Locative 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (hatthimmi) 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀲𑀼 (hatthīsu) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (hatthīsuṃ)
Vocative 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (hatthi) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (hatthī) 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (hatthiṇo) or 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (hatthī)

Descendants

References

  • Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 289
  • Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit‎, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 157.
  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T (1923–1928) “हत्थि”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: , page 940.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hatthi”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 812
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