From Proto-Indo-European *albสฐรณs (โwhiteโ). Cognate to Latin albus (โwhiteโ), Ancient Greek แผฮปฯฯฯ (alphรณs, โwhiteness, white leprosyโ), Umbrian ๐๐๐๐ (alfu, โwhiteโ) and Old Welsh elbid (โworldโ).
๐ ๐บ๐ธ โข (alpas) c
IPA=alpหPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem nounยน | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | alpaลก | alpeลก, alpiลก |
| vocative | alpi, alpa | โ |
| accusative | alpan | alpuลก |
| genitive | alpaลก | alpaลก, alpanยฒ |
| dative-locative | alpi | alpaลก |
| allative | alpa | โ |
| ablative | alpaz(a) | alpaz(a) |
| instrumental | alpit | alpit |
| 1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension.
2. Only in Old Hittite. | ||
| Cuneiform script | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ๐ ๐บ๐ธ | ๐ pe๐, ๐ pi๐ |
| al-pa-aลก | al-pe-eลก, al-pi-iลก | |
| vocative | ๐ ๐บ, ๐ pi | โ |
| al-pa, al-pi | ||
| accusative | ๐ ๐บ๐ญ | ๐ ๐๐ |
| al-pa-an | al-pu-uลก | |
| genitive | ๐ ๐บ๐ธ | ๐ ๐บ๐ธ, ๐ ๐บ๐ญ |
| al-pa-aลก | al-pa-aลก, al-pa-an | |
| dative-locative | ๐ pi | ๐ ๐บ๐ธ |
| al-pi | al-pa-aลก | |
| allative | ๐ ๐บ | โ |
| al-pa | ||
| ablative | ๐ ๐บ๐ | ๐ ๐บ๐ |
| al-pa-az | al-pa-az | |
| instrumental | ๐ pi๐ | ๐ pi๐ |
| al-pi-it | al-pi-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||