From Proto-Anatolian *ʔésti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from *h₁es-.
𒂊𒌍𒍣 • (ēšzi/ʔest͡si/)
| Broad transcription | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First conjugation | ||||
| Nominal forms | ||||
| Infinitive | ašanna | |||
| asánna | ||||
| Participle | ašanz | |||
| asánt͡s | ||||
| Noun | ašātar | |||
| asáːdr̩ | ||||
| Supine | ēšuan | |||
| ɛ́ːswn̩ | ||||
| Active | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
| 1.sg | ēšmi | ēšun | ašallu | |
| ɛ́ːsmi | ɛ́ːsɔn | asallu | ||
| 2.sg | ēšši | ēšt | ēš | |
| ɛ́ːssi | ɛ́ːst | ɛ́ːs | ||
| 3.sg | ēšzi | ēšt | ēšdu | |
| ɛ́ːst͡si | ɛ́ːst | ɛ́ːstu | ||
| 1.pl | ašueni | ēšuen | ašueni | |
| aswɛ́ni | ɛ́ːswɛn | aswɛ́ni | ||
| 2.pl | ašteni | ēšten | ēšten | |
| astɛ́ni | ɛ́ːstɛn | ɛ́ːstɛn | ||
| 3.pl | ašanzi | ēšer | ašandu | |
| asánt͡si | ɛ́ːsɛr | asántu | ||
| } | ||||
| Cuneiform script | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First conjugation | ||||
| Nominal forms | ||||
| Infinitive | 𒀀𒊭𒀭𒈾 | |||
| a-ša-an-na | ||||
| Participle | 𒀀𒊭𒀭𒍝 | |||
| a-ša-an-za | ||||
| Noun | 𒀀𒊭𒀜𒅈 | |||
| a-ša-at-ar | ||||
| Supine | 𒂊𒋗𒉿𒀭 | |||
| e-šu-wa-an | ||||
| Active | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
| 1.sg | 𒂊𒌍𒈪 | 𒂊𒋗𒌦 | 𒀀𒊭𒀠𒇻 | |
| e-eš-mi | e-šu-un | a-ša-al-lu | ||
| 2.sg | 𒂊𒌍𒅆 | 𒂊𒌍𒋫 | 𒂊𒌍 | |
| e-eš-ši | e-eš-ta | e-eš | ||
| 3.sg | 𒂊𒌍𒍣 | 𒂊𒌍𒋫 | 𒂊𒌍𒁺 | |
| e-eš-zi | e-eš-ta | e-eš-du | ||
| 1.pl | 𒀀𒋗𒂊𒉌 | 𒂊𒋗𒂗 | 𒀀𒋗𒂊𒉌 | |
| a-šu-e-ni | e-šu-en | a-šu-e-ni | ||
| 2.pl | 𒀸𒋼𒉌 | 𒂊𒌍𒋼𒂗 | 𒂊𒌍𒋼𒂗 | |
| aš-te-ni | e-eš-te-en | e-eš-te-en | ||
| 3.pl | 𒀀𒊭𒀭𒍣 | 𒂊𒊺𒅕 | 𒀀𒊭𒀭𒁺 | |
| a-ša-an-zi | e-še-er | a-ša-an-du | ||