From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds.
𒄊𒀸 • (GÌR-aš) c
With original root *pata-, was written with syllabograms and with Sumerogram 𒄊 (GÌR), and also with determiners 𒍜 (UZU) and 𒄑 (GIŠ). Therefore nominative singular was most likely *patas.
IPA='patPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun¹ | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | pataš | pateš, patiš |
| vocative | pati, pata | – |
| accusative | patan | patuš |
| genitive | pataš | pataš, patan² |
| dative-locative | pati | pataš |
| allative | pata | – |
| ablative | pataz(a) | pataz(a) |
| instrumental | patit | patit |
| 1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension.
2. Only in Old Hittite. | ||
| Cuneiform script | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | 𒄊𒀸 | 𒄊𒌍, 𒄊𒅖 |
| GÌR-aš | GÌR-eš, GÌR-iš | |
| vocative | 𒄊𒀀, 𒄊𒄿 | – |
| GÌR-a, GÌR-i | ||
| accusative | 𒄊𒀭 | 𒄊𒍑 |
| GÌR-an | GÌR-uš | |
| genitive | 𒄊𒀸 | 𒄊𒀸, 𒄊𒀭 |
| GÌR-aš | GÌR-aš, GÌR-an | |
| dative-locative | 𒄊𒄿 | 𒄊𒀸 |
| GÌR-i | GÌR-aš | |
| allative | 𒄊𒀀 | – |
| GÌR-a | ||
| ablative | 𒄊𒊍 | 𒄊𒊍 |
| GÌR-az | GÌR-az | |
| instrumental | 𒄊𒀉 | 𒄊𒀉 |
| GÌR-it | GÌR-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||