| PIE word |
|---|
| *kʷséps |
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps (“night”), though the existence of the PIE word is sometimes disputed. Cognates include Sanskrit क्षप् (kṣáp), Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬥 (xṣ̌apan) and Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p /xšap-/) (Persian شب (šab)).
𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝 • (ispanza/spant͡s/) c
IPA=ispːanPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| t-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | išpanz | išpanteš |
| accusative | išpantan | išpantuš |
| genitive | išpantaš | išpantaš |
| dative-locative | išpanta | išpantaš |
| allative | išpanta | – |
| ablative | išpantaz | išpantaz |
| instrumental | išpantit | išpantit |
| Cuneiform | ||
|---|---|---|
| t-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝 | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋼𒌍 |
| iš-pa-an-za | iš-pa-an-te-eš | |
| accusative | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒀭 | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒌅𒍑 |
| iš-pa-an-ta-an | iš-pa-an-tu-uš | |
| genitive | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒀸 |
| iš-pa-an-ta-aš | iš-pa-an-ta-aš | |
| dative-locative | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫 | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒀸 |
| iš-pa-an-ta | iš-pa-an-ta-aš | |
| allative | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫 | – |
| iš-pa-an-ta | ||
| ablative | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒊍 |
| iš-pa-an-ta-az | iš-pa-an-ta-az | |
| instrumental | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒋫𒀉 |
| iš-pa-an-ti-it | iš-pa-an-ti-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||