From Proto-Anatolian *bnฬฅวตรบs, from Proto-Indo-European *bสฐnฬฅวตสฐ-รบ-s.
Compare Sanskrit เคฌเคนเฅ (bahu). A relation has been suggested from Proto-Indo-European *ponkสทto- (โall, wholeโ), from *penkสท- (โto take in hand, to handleโ), thus Latin cลซnctus would be cognate.[1]
๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ โข (pa-an-ku-uลก)
IPA=pnฬฉkPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| noun class | ||||
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | pankuลก | panku | pankweลก | panku |
| accusative | pankun | panku | pankamuลก | panku |
| genitive | pankawaลก | pankawaลก | pankawaลก | pankawaลก |
| dative-locative | pankawi, pankawe | pankawi, pankawe | pankawaลก | pankawaลก |
| allative | pankawa | pankawa | โ | โ |
| ablative | pankawaz(a) | pankawaz(a) | pankawaz(a) | pankawaz(a) |
| instrumental | pankawit | pankawit | pankawit | pankawit |
| Cuneiform | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| noun class | ||||
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช |
| pa-an-ku-uลก | pa-an-ku | pa-an-ka-รบ-eลก | pa-an-ku | |
| accusative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฆ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฌ๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช |
| pa-an-ku-un | pa-an-ku | pa-an-ka-mu-uลก | pa-an-ku | |
| genitive | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ธ |
| pa-an-ka-wa-aลก | pa-an-ka-wa-aลก | pa-an-ka-wa-aลก | pa-an-ka-wa-aลก | |
| dative-locative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐๐ฟ, ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐๐ฟ, ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ธ |
| pa-an-ka-รบ-i, pa-an-ka-รบ-e | pa-an-ka-รบ-i, pa-an-ka-รบ-e | pa-an-ka-wa-aลก | pa-an-ka-wa-aลก | |
| allative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ | โ | โ |
| pa-an-ka-wa | pa-an-ka-wa | |||
| ablative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐, ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐, ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐, ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐, ๐บ๐ญ๐ ๐ฟ๐ |
| pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za | pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za | pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za | pa-an-ka-wa-az, pa-an-ka-wa-za | |
| instrumental | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ |
| pa-an-ku-it | pa-an-ku-it | pa-an-ku-it | pa-an-ku-it | |
๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ โข (pa-an-ku-uลก)
IPA=pnฬฉkPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| u-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | pankuลก | pankweลก |
| accusative | pankun | pankuลก |
| genitive | pankuwaลก | pankuwaลก |
| dative-locative | pankui | pankuwaลก |
| allative | pankuwa | โ |
| ablative | pankuwaz | pankuwaz |
| instrumental | pankwit | pankwit |
| The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension | ||
| Cuneiform | ||
|---|---|---|
| u-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ |
| pa-an-ku-uลก | pa-an-ku-eลก | |
| accusative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฆ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ |
| pa-an-ku-un | pa-an-ku-uลก | |
| genitive | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐ธ |
| pa-an-ku-wa-aลก | pa-an-ku-wa-aลก | |
| dative-locative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐ธ |
| pa-an-ku-i | pa-an-ku-wa-aลก | |
| allative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ | โ |
| pa-an-ku-wa | ||
| ablative | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐, ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐, ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ฟ๐ |
| pa-an-ku-wa-az, pa-an-ku-wa-za | pa-an-ku-wa-az, pa-an-ku-wa-za | |
| instrumental | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ | ๐บ๐ญ๐ช๐ |
| pa-an-ku-it | pa-an-ku-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||