-ання

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Ukrainian

Etymology

Rebracketing of -ння (-nnja), from Proto-Slavic *-nьje. Compare Russian -ание (-anije), Belarusian -анне (-annje), Polish -anie.

Suffix

-ання or -а́ння (-annja or -ánnja)

  1. Suffix used to form verbal nouns from verbs; added especially to verbs ending in -ати (-aty): -ing, -tion, -ence, -ance, -ment, etc.
    гарантува́ти impf or pf (harantuváty, to guarantee) + ‎-а́ння (-ánnja) → ‎гарантува́ння (harantuvánnja, guaranteeing)
    покара́ти pf (pokaráty, to punish) + ‎-а́ння (-ánnja) → ‎покара́ння (pokaránnja, punishment)
    підтри́мати pf (pidtrýmaty, to support) + ‎-ання (-annja) → ‎підтри́мання (pidtrýmannja, support(ing))

Derived terms