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-ло. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-ло, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-ло in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-ло you have here. The definition of the word
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-ло, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ло • (-lo) n
- Forms deverbal nouns denoting a tool or instrument
- Synonym: -ич (-ič)
- ши́я (šíja, “to sew”) + -ло (-lo) → ши́ло (šílo, “awl”)
- жи́ля (žílja, “to sting”) + -ло (-lo) → жи́ло (žílo, “stinger”)
- ора́ (orá, “to plough”) + -ло (-lo) → ра́ло (rálo, “a plough”)
Derived terms
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ло • (-lo) n
- Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun.
- брои (broi, “to count”) + -ло (-lo) → броило (broilo, “meter”)
- вози (vozi, “to drive”) + -ло (-lo) → возило (vozilo, “vehicle”)
- лепи (lepi, “to stick, to glue”) + -ло (-lo) → лепило (lepilo, “glue”)
- лета (leta, “to fly”) + -ло (-lo) → летало (letalo, “aircraft (any flying machine), kite”)
Derived terms
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ло or -ло́ • (-lo or -ló)
- Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun, normally denoting a tool.
- точи́ть (točítʹ, “to sharpen, to hone”) + -ло (-lo) → точи́ло (točílo, “whetstone, grindstone”)
- ора́ть (orátʹ, “to plow”) + -ло (-lo) → ора́ло (orálo, “plowshare”) (archaic)
- мыть (mytʹ, “to wash”) + -ло (-lo) → мы́ло (mýlo, “soap”)
- скреб- (skreb-, “to scrape”) + -ло́ (-ló) → скребло́ (skrebló, “scraper”)
- ме́рить (méritʹ, “to measure”) + -ло (-lo) → мери́ло (merílo, “standard, criterion; measure”)
- Suffix appended to verbs or sometimes other words to create a colloquial or slang neuter noun with various meanings.
- буха́ть (buxátʹ, “to booze, to drink”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → бухло́ (buxló, “booze, alcoholic drinks”) (colloquial)
- треп(а́ться) (trep(átʹsja), “to blab, to blabber”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → трепло́ (trepló, “garrulous person, boastful person, liar”) (colloquial)
- еба́ть (jebátʹ, “to fuck”) (vulgar) + -ло (-lo) → еба́ло (jebálo, “face, mug”) (vulgar)
- ба́б(ки) (báb(ki), “money”) (slang) + -ло́ (-ló) → бабло́ (babló, “money, dough”) (slang)
Declension
|
singular
|
plural
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nominative
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-ло, -ло́ -lo, -ló
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-ла, -ла́ -la, -lá
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genitive
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-ла, -ла́ -la, -lá
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-л -l
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dative
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-лу, -лу́ -lu, -lú
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-лам, -ла́м -lam, -lám
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accusative
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-ло, -ло́ -lo, -ló
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-ла, -ла́ -la, -lá
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instrumental
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-лом, -ло́м -lom, -lóm
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-лами, -ла́ми -lami, -lámi
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prepositional
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-ле, -ле́ -le, -lé
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-лах, -ла́х -lax, -láx
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Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Suffix
-ло (Latin spelling -lo)
- Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun.
- Suffix appended to words to create a masculine or neuter noun, usually for forming diminutives, pejoratives, abstract nouns and for denoting a tool.
See also