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-ов . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-ов , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-ов in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-ов you have here. The definition of the word
-ов will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-ов , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ .
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ов • (-ov ) m
of , belonging to; creates possessive adjectives.
ябълка ( jabǎlka , “ an apple ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → ябълков ( jabǎlkov , “ apple (adj.) ” )
право ( pravo , “ law ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → правов ( pravov , “ legal, pertaining to law ” )
бук ( buk , “ oak ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → буков ( bukov , “ of oak, oaken ” )
еж ( ež , “ hedgehog ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → ежов ( ežov , “ hedgehog's ” )
’s , -son , -s (possessive suffix)
Петров ― Petrov ― Peter’s , Peters , Peterson
Петров кон ― Petrov kon ― Peter’s horse
Derived terms
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ .
Suffix
-ов • (-ov )
Appended to nouns to create adjectives .
бука ( buka ) + -ов ( -ov ) → буков ( bukov )
јастреб ( jastreb ) + -ов ( -ov ) → јастребов ( jastrebov )
јачмен ( jačmen ) + -ов ( -ov ) → јачменов ( jačmenov )
орев ( orev ) + -ов ( -ov ) → оревов ( orevov )
’s , -son , -s (possessive suffix) .
Петров ― Petrov ― Peter’s , Peters , Peterson
Петров коњ ― Petrov konj ― Peter’s horse
Etymology 2
From enclitic овој ( ovoj , “ this ” ) , from Proto-Slavic *ovъ .
Suffix
-ов • (-ov )
the definite article "the " in its proximate form, male gender.
Јади го лебов ― Jadi go lebov ― Eat the bread (here); Eat this bread
Твојов маж е пијан ! ― Tvojov maž e pijan! ― This husband of yours is drunk!
See also
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak -ov , from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ . Cognates include Czech -ův and Slovak -ov .
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ов (-ov )
appended to nouns to form adjectives ; -y
Usage notes
Only -ови ( -ovi ) is used to form adjectives denoting colour.
Derived terms
Russian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ ( -ovŭ ) , from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ .
Suffix
-ов • (-ov )
Forms possessive adjectives
дед ( ded , “ grandfather ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → де́дов ( dédov , “ grandfather's ” )
Forms patronymic surnames
Ива́н ( Iván , “ Ivan ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → Ивано́в ( Ivanóv )
Пётр ( Pjotr , “ Peter ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → Петро́в ( Petróv )
Па́вел ( Pável , “ Paul ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → Па́влов ( Pávlov )
кузне́ц ( kuznéc , “ blacksmith ” ) + -ов ( -ov ) → Кузнецо́в ( Kuznecóv )
Usage notes
Other than with hard-stem masculine nouns, -ин ( -in ) occurs.
Declension
Declension of -ов (possessive)
Descendants
See also
Etymology 2
From old u-stems, where Old East Slavic -овъ was a combination of the final syllable of the stem and the genitive plural desinence -ъ ( -ŭ ) .
Suffix
-ов • (-ov )
Genitive plural desinence of most hard-stem masculine nouns
Usage notes
With soft stems, -ей ( -ej ) usually occurs instead.
Serbo-Croatian
Suffix
-ов (Latin spelling -ov )
Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an animal or to form a pejorative.
Suffix appended to words to create a possessive form of masculine nouns.