-ստան

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Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Armenian -ստան (-stan).

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ստան (-stan)

  1. Forming nouns with the meaning of place, especially country names.

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Iranian *stān(a)-. Compare Middle Persian -stʾn'.

Suffix

-ստան (-stan)

  1. Forming nouns with the meaning of place, especially country names.
    ՀայաստանHayastanArmenia
    ՎրաստանVrastanGeorgia
    անդաստանandastanfields

Declension

i-a-type
singular plural
nominative -ստան (-stan) -ստանք (-stankʻ)
genitive -ստանի (-stani) -ստանաց (-stanacʻ)
dative -ստանի (-stani) -ստանաց (-stanacʻ)
accusative -ստան (-stan) -ստանս (-stans)
ablative -ստանէ (-stanē) -ստանաց (-stanacʻ)
instrumental -ստանաւ (-stanaw) -ստանաւք = -ստանօք (-stanawkʻ = -stanōkʻ)
locative -ստանի (-stani) -ստանս (-stans)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: -ստան (-stan)

References

  • Gočanean, Pōġos (2011) Dasakan grabari gorcnakan kʻerakanutʻiwn [Practical Grammar of Classical Old Armenian]‎ (in Armenian), Vienna and Yerevan: Mekhitarist Press, page 65
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1998) “-(ա)ստան”, in Hin hayereni verǰacancʻneri cagumə [The Origin of Old Armenian Suffixes] (Hayocʻ lezvi hamematakan kʻerakanutʻyan harcʻer; 2) (in Armenian), Yerevan: Anania Širakacʻi, pages 5–48