-त

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás, from Proto-Indo-European *-tós.

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -त (-tá)

    1. -ed (forms adjectives from roots)

    Declension

    Masculine a-stem declension of -त (-tá)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative -तः
    -táḥ
    -तौ / -ता¹
    -taú / -tā́¹
    -ताः / -तासः¹
    -tā́ḥ / -tā́saḥ¹
    Vocative -त
    -tá
    -तौ / -ता¹
    -taú / -tā́¹
    -ताः / -तासः¹
    -tā́ḥ / -tā́saḥ¹
    Accusative -तम्
    -tám
    -तौ / -ता¹
    -taú / -tā́¹
    -तान्
    -tā́n
    Instrumental -तेन
    -téna
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -तैः / -तेभिः¹
    -taíḥ / -tébhiḥ¹
    Dative -ताय
    -tā́ya
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -तेभ्यः
    -tébhyaḥ
    Ablative -तात्
    -tā́t
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -तेभ्यः
    -tébhyaḥ
    Genitive -तस्य
    -tásya
    -तयोः
    -táyoḥ
    -तानाम्
    -tā́nām
    Locative -ते
    -té
    -तयोः
    -táyoḥ
    -तेषु
    -téṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    Feminine ā-stem declension of -ता (-tā́)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative -ता
    -tā́
    -ते
    -té
    -ताः
    -tā́ḥ
    Vocative -ते
    -té
    -ते
    -té
    -ताः
    -tā́ḥ
    Accusative -ताम्
    -tā́m
    -ते
    -té
    -ताः
    -tā́ḥ
    Instrumental -तया / -ता¹
    -táyā / -tā́¹
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -ताभिः
    -tā́bhiḥ
    Dative -तायै
    -tā́yai
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -ताभ्यः
    -tā́bhyaḥ
    Ablative -तायाः / -तायै²
    -tā́yāḥ / -tā́yai²
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -ताभ्यः
    -tā́bhyaḥ
    Genitive -तायाः / -तायै²
    -tā́yāḥ / -tā́yai²
    -तयोः
    -táyoḥ
    -तानाम्
    -tā́nām
    Locative -तायाम्
    -tā́yām
    -तयोः
    -táyoḥ
    -तासु
    -tā́su
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    • ²Brāhmaṇas
    Neuter a-stem declension of -त (-tá)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative -तम्
    -tám
    -ते
    -té
    -तानि / -ता¹
    -tā́ni / -tā́¹
    Vocative -त
    -tá
    -ते
    -té
    -तानि / -ता¹
    -tā́ni / -tā́¹
    Accusative -तम्
    -tám
    -ते
    -té
    -तानि / -ता¹
    -tā́ni / -tā́¹
    Instrumental -तेन
    -téna
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -तैः / -तेभिः¹
    -taíḥ / -tébhiḥ¹
    Dative -ताय
    -tā́ya
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -तेभ्यः
    -tébhyaḥ
    Ablative -तात्
    -tā́t
    -ताभ्याम्
    -tā́bhyām
    -तेभ्यः
    -tébhyaḥ
    Genitive -तस्य
    -tásya
    -तयोः
    -táyoḥ
    -तानाम्
    -tā́nām
    Locative -ते
    -té
    -तयोः
    -táyoḥ
    -तेषु
    -téṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic

    Synonyms

    Derived terms