-ঈ

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Assamese

Etymology

From Persian .

Suffix

-ঈ (-i)

  1. (in nouns) one from, belonging to, relating to, or like
  2. (in adjectives) coming from, related to, like
    পাকিস্তান (pakistan, Pakistan) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎পাকিস্তানী (pakistani, Pakistani, adjective)

Synonyms

Bengali

Etymology

The first two uses were reinforced by Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia), from Sanskrit -ইক (-ika), from Proto-Indo-European *-i-kos. They were also possibly influenced by the unrelated Classical Persian ـی () and Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy).

Suffix

-ঈ (-i)

  1. forms nouns and adjectives implying relation or association
    লন্ডন (lonḍon, London) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎লন্ডনী (lonḍoni, Londoner, noun)
    বাংলাদেশ (baṅladeś, Bangladesh) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎বাংলাদেশী (baṅladeśi, Bangladeshi, adjective)
  2. forms nouns and adjectives indicating possession of or having a property or quality
    দরকার (dorkar, necessity) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎দরকারী (dorkari, necessary)
    প্রাণ (pran, life) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎প্রাণী (prani, animal)
  3. forms feminine nouns and adjectives
    কাল (kal, dark-skinned) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎কালী (kali, Kali (a goddess represented with dark skin))
    সুন্দর (śundor, beautiful) + ‎-ঈ (-i) → ‎সুন্দরী (śundori, beautiful (female))

Derived terms