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-겄-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-겄-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-겄- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Korean
Etymology
See the main entry. The vowel change to ㅓ (eo) is irregular; Ko Gwang-mo believes it was potentially influenced by the etymologically unrelated Early Modern suffix 것 (-geot-).[1]
Suffix
겄 • (-geot-)
- Southern dialectal form of 겠 (get, “will, intend”).
1984 June 9, 정금례 [jeonggeumnye], “가마귀와 선비 [gamagwiwa seonbi]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 전라남도 신안군 암태면 [jeollanamdo sinan'gun amtaemyeon]:내가 용이 되아가지고 내가 당신 목숨을 살려 주겄소- naega yong-i doeagajigo naega dangsin moksum-eul sallyeo jugeotso
- I shall become a dragon and will save your life
1980 August 8, 김명칠 [gimmyeongchil], “강원도 이포수(李砲手)와 매구 [gang'wondo iposuwa maegu]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 경상남도 진양군 일반성면 (현 진주시 일반성면) [gyeongsangnamdo jinyanggun ilbanseongmyeon (hyeon jinjusi ilbanseongmyeon)]:나는 가몬 어짜든지 이포수 저 놈을 쥑이고 오겄다- na-neun ga-mon eojja-deunji iposu jeo nom-eul jwigi-go ogeot-da
- If I go then I will come back after killing hunter Lee.
Usage notes
Traditionally used in:
In central, northern, and eastern Gyeonggi, most of North Chungcheong, and North Gyeongsang, the standard form is used.
References
- ^ 고광모 (Ko Gwang-mo) (2007) “방언들의 미정법 어미 '겄, 갔'의 형성에 대하여 [bang'eondeurui mijeongbeop eomi -geot-, -gat- ui hyeongseong'e daehayeo, The development of the presumptive prefinal ending -keyss- and -kass- in Korean Dialects]”, in Eoneohak, volume 49, pages 165—180