-adik

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See also: adik

Hungarian

Etymology

From -a- (linking vowel) +‎ -dik (numeral-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

Suffix

-adik

  1. (numeral-forming suffix) -th, -eth. Added to a cardinal number to form an ordinal number.
    nyolc (eight) + ‎-adik → ‎nyolcadik (eighth)
    hatvan (sixty) + ‎-adik → ‎hatvanadik (sixtieth)

Usage notes

  • (numeral-forming suffix) It can be used with all cardinal numbers except egy (one) and kettő (two). Variants:
    -dik is added to words ending in a vowel
    -odik is added to some back-vowel words
    -adik is added to other back-vowel words
    -edik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
    -ödik is added to rounded front-vowel words

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative -adik -adikok
accusative -adikat -adikokat
dative -adiknak -adikoknak
instrumental -adikkal -adikokkal
causal-final -adikért -adikokért
translative -adikká -adikokká
terminative -adikig -adikokig
essive-formal -adikként -adikokként
essive-modal
inessive -adikban -adikokban
superessive -adikon -adikokon
adessive -adiknál -adikoknál
illative -adikba -adikokba
sublative -adikra -adikokra
allative -adikhoz -adikokhoz
elative -adikból -adikokból
delative -adikról -adikokról
ablative -adiktól -adikoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
-adiké -adikoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
-adikéi -adikokéi
Possessive forms of -adik
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -adikom
2nd person sing. -adikod
3rd person sing. -adika
1st person plural -adikunk
2nd person plural -adikotok
3rd person plural -adikuk

Derived terms

See also