-aid

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See also: aid, AID, aïd, Aïd, and Äid

Hungarian

Etymology

-a (possessive suffix) +‎ -i (possessive plural) +‎ -d (second-person singular personal suffix)

Pronunciation

Suffix

-aid

  1. (possessive suffix) your ... -s (second-person singular informal, multiple possessions)
    ház (house)a házaid (your houses)

Usage notes

  • (possessive suffix) Variants:
    -id is added to words ending in a vowel except -i. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    -aid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -eid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -jaid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
    -jeid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative -aid
accusative -aidat
dative -aidnak
instrumental -aiddal
causal-final -aidért
translative -aiddá
terminative -aidig
essive-formal -aidként
essive-modal -aidul
inessive -aidban
superessive -aidon
adessive -aidnál
illative -aidba
sublative -aidra
allative -aidhoz
elative -aidból
delative -aidról
ablative -aidtól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
-aidé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
-aidéi

See also

Welsh

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Suffix

-aid (plural -eidiau)

  1. Forming nouns denoting the amount contained, -ful
    Synonym: llond
    cwpan (cup) + ‎-aid → ‎cwpanaid (cupful)
    llwy (spoon) + ‎-aid → ‎llwyaid (spoonful)
    potel (bottle) + ‎-aid → ‎potelaid (bottleful)
Usage notes

Unusually, this suffix has no fixed gender but instead takes on the gender of the root word it modifies.

Etymology 2

-ad with i-affection

Alternative forms

Suffix

-aid

  1. Forms plural nouns., -s
    Synonyms: -aint, -au, -ed, -edd, -en, -i, -iadau, -iaid, -iau, -ion, -od, -oedd, -on, -ydd, -yr, -ys
    meudwy (hermit) + ‎-aid → ‎meudwyaid (hermits)
    Pharo (Pharaoh) + ‎-aid → ‎Pharoaid (Pharaohs)
  2. plural of -ad
Derived terms

References