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-anak. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-anak, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-anak in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-anak you have here. The definition of the word
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Hungarian
Etymology
From -a- (linking vowel) + -nak (personal suffix).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-anak
- (personal suffix) Forms the third-person plural and formal second-person plural present tense (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation).
- tanít (“teach”) + -anak → tanítanak (“they teach, they are teaching; (formal) you teach, you are teaching”)
Usage notes
Present tense indefinite – personal suffixes
- (personal suffix) Variants:
- -nak is added to back-vowel verbs
- tanul (“study”) → A gyerekek nem tanulnak eleget. ― The children are not studying enough.
- -nek is added to front-vowel verbs
- énekel (“sing”) → A madarak énekelnek. ― The birds are singing.
- -anak is added to front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít
- tanít (“teach”) → Mire tanítanak minket az állatok? ― What do animals teach us?
- -enek is added to front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít
- fest (“paint”) → A gyerekek festenek. ― The children are painting.
See also
Turkish
| preceding vowel
|
| A / I / O / U
|
E / İ / Ö / Ü
|
| -anak
|
-enek
|
Suffix
-anak
- Derives nouns from verbs.
- ol- (“to become”) + -anak → olanak (“opportunity”)
- gel- (“to come”) + -enek → gelenek (“tradition”)
- gör- (“to see”) + -enek → görenek (“custom”)
Derived terms