-baar

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See also: baar and bår

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch -baer, from Old Dutch *-bāri, from Proto-Germanic *bēriz, which belongs to the verb *beraną (to bear). See English bear (verb). Cognate with German -bar, Latin -fer.[1]

Pronunciation

Suffix

-baar

  1. -able, attaches to verbs to form an adjective that indicates that an action can be performed
    Synonym: -abel
    eten (to eat) + ‎-baar → ‎eetbaar (edible)

Usage notes

This suffix has become very productive in colloquial language in recent years, which means that -baar may be attached to any verb, even if a term with the same meaning already exists. You may hear nonstandard terms such as begrijpbaar (understandable, standard form begrijpelijk) or doebaar (doable, standard form te doen or uitvoerbaar).

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Adolphe van Loey, "Schönfeld's historische grammatica van het Nederlands", Zutphen, 1954, 5de druk; § 165c

Pennsylvania German

Etymology

From Middle High German -bære, from Old High German -bāri, from Proto-Germanic *bēriz. Compare German -bar, Dutch -baar, Old English -bǣre.

Suffix

-baar

  1. -able