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-ca. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-ca, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-ca in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-ca you have here. The definition of the word
-ca will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-ca, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Azerbaijani
Suffix
preceding vowel
|
A / I / O / U
|
E / Ə / İ / Ö / Ü
|
-ca
|
-cə
|
-ca
- Form of -cə after the vowels A / I / O / U.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca
- (diminutive suffix) Added to a noun or a proper noun to form a diminutive.
- Teréz (“Teresa”) + -ca → Teca (“Tessa”)
Usage notes
- (diminutive suffix) Variants:
- -ca is added to back-vowel words
- -ce is added to front-vowel words
Derived terms
See also
Kashubian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьca.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca m pers
- forms agent nouns
- mówic + -ca → mówca
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology 1
Declined forms of -cus (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca
- inflection of -cus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Suffix
-cā
- ablative feminine singular of -cus
Etymology 2
Declined forms of -cum (nominal suffix).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca n
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of -cum
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *-ukō, from Proto-Germanic *-ukô, equivalent to -oc + -a.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca
- Creates concrete masculine nouns from adjectives, verbs, or other nouns, usually typifying a condition or state, or characterising a diminutive aspect.
Declension
Derived terms
Old Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьca.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca m
- forms agent nouns
- prześladować + -ca → prześladowca
Derived terms
Descendants
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish -ca, from Proto-Slavic *-ьca. Doublet of -ika and -yka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sa/
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification:
Suffix
-ca m pers
- forms agent nouns
- dawać + -ca → dawca
Declension
Suffix
-ca f (masculine -ec, neuter -ce)
- forms feminine nouns
- Proto-Slavic *ovь + -ca → owca
Declension
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Suffix
-ca (Cyrillic spelling -ца)
- Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually a diminutive form expressing endearment.
Derived terms
Silesian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish -ca.
Suffix
-ca m pers (noun-forming suffix)
- Forms agent nouns
- mōwić + -ca → mōwca
Derived terms
Slovincian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьca.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca m
- forms agent nouns
Derived terms
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ca
- Form of -ce after the vowels A / I / O / U.
- aptal (“idiot, idiotic”) + -ca → aptalca (“idiotically”)
- İspanyol (“Spaniard, Spanish”) + -ca → İspanyolca (“Spanish language”, literally “like a Spaniard”)
- İzlanda (“Iceland”) + -ca → İzlandaca (“Icelandic language”, literally “in the way of Iceland”)