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-eln. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-eln, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-eln in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-eln you have here. The definition of the word
-eln will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-eln, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German -eln, -elen, from Old High German -alōn, from Proto-Germanic *-lōną (frequentative verbal suffix). Cognate with English -le, West Frisian -elje, Dutch -elen, Danish -le, Swedish -la, Icelandic -la.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-eln
- Suffix used to form verbs, chiefly from other verbs, but also from nouns and adjectives. The resulting verb often has an iterative/frequentative or a diminutive meaning.
- Synonym: -ern
- kippen (“to tilt”) + -eln → kippeln (“to tilt back and forth”)
- husten (“to cough”) + -eln → hüsteln (“to cough slightly”)
Derived terms