-ilho

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See also: ilho and ilhó

Portuguese

Etymology

From Spanish -illo, from Latin -ellus. Doublet of -elo.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ilho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ilhos)

  1. forms names of things that share some characteristic with the suffixed word, often carrying a diminutive or belittling aspect
    caixa (box) + ‎-ilho → ‎caixilho (window frame)
    trocado (switched) + ‎-ilho → ‎trocadilho (pun)
    andar (to walk) + ‎-ilho → ‎andarilho (hobo)

Usage notes

Most often found in Spanish loanwords containing -illo rather than used productively.

Derived terms