-ko-

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "ko"

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *-ko-.

Interfix

-ko-

  1. Marker of imperative mood in verbs in the third person, first-person plural and second-person plural.
    ‎laulaa (“he/she sings”) + ‎-ko- → ‎laulakoon (“may he/she sing”)
    ‎hankkii (“he/she acquires”) + ‎-ko- → ‎hankkikoon (“may he/she acquire”)

Usage notes

Appended to the strong verbal stem.

Swahili

Infix

-ko-

  1. infixed form of -ko (“ku class(XVII) relative marker, where”)

See also

Swahili verbal concords (third person)
Class Subject concord Object concord Relative
affirmative negative
m(I) a-, yu- ha-, hayu- -m-, -mw-, -mu- -ye
wa(II) wa- hawa- -wa- -o
m(III) u- hau- -u- -o
mi(IV) i- hai- -i- -yo
ji(V) li- hali- -li- -lo
ma(VI) ya- haya- -ya- -yo
ki(VII) ki- haki- -ki- -cho
vi(VIII) vi- havi- -vi- -vyo
n(IX) i- hai- -i- -yo
n(X) zi- hazi- -zi- -zo
u(XI) u- hau- -u- -o
ku(XV/XVII) ku- haku- -ku- -ko
pa(XVI) pa- hapa- -pa- -po
mu(XVIII) m-, mw-, mu- ham-, hamw-, hamu- -mu- -mo
For a full table including first and second person, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns.
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